Model comparison
Gemma 3 4B vs Nova 2 Lite
Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 4B costs 17× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nova 2 Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 4B scores higher in 0 categories and Nova 2 Lite in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Nova 2 Lite leads 43.0 to 11.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard: 19.6% for Gemma 3 4B and 27.1% for Nova 2 Lite.
- Gemma 3 4B is cheaper at $0.04 / $0.08 per million input/output tokens, against $0.30 / $2.50 for Nova 2 Lite.
- Nova 2 Lite accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.
- Gemma 3 4B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Amazon | |
| Noometry Index | 28.1 | 39.7 |
| Released | 2025-03-12 | 2025-12-01 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | 131K | 1M |
| Max output | 4K | 64K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.04 | $0.30 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $0.08 | $2.50 |
| Results tracked | 22 | 19 |
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Category by category
Coding Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215), Nova 2 Lite: 40.7 (#134)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1230 | 1385 |
Agentic & Tool Use Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142), Nova 2 Lite: 24.1 (#121)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 19.6% | 27.1% |
Reasoning Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335), Nova 2 Lite: 27.5 (#118)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1253 | 1364 |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 25.2% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 0% | — |
| DTBench | 50.9% | — |
| LMCA | 2.8% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 116.02 | — |
Math Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292), Nova 2 Lite: 37.5 (#156)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1239 | 1359 |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 7.5% | — |
Knowledge Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299), Nova 2 Lite: 43.0 (#94)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 6.4% | 5.1% |
| LMArena Expert | 1223 | 1358 |
| GPQA Diamond | 23.2% | — |
Multilingual Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194), Nova 2 Lite: 47.1 (#153)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1273 | 1337 |
| LMArena German | 1281 | 1343 |
| LMArena Russian | 1294 | 1343 |
| LMArena Chinese | — | 1364 |
| LMArena French | — | 1381 |
| LMArena Japanese | — | 1271 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1284 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1373 |
Instruction Following Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225), Nova 2 Lite: 70.5 (#161)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1239 | 1335 |
Long Context Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194), Nova 2 Lite: 40.6 (#150)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1273 | 1335 |
Writing & Preference Nova 2 Lite leads
Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239), Nova 2 Lite: 53.9 (#154)
| Benchmark | Gemma 3 4B | Nova 2 Lite |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1291 | 1362 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1271 | 1291 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1255 | 1338 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1068 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemma 3 4B better than Nova 2 Lite?
Nova 2 Lite is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.7 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 4B costs 17× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Nova 2 Lite's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 4B or Nova 2 Lite?
Gemma 3 4B is cheaper. It lists at $0.04 per million input tokens and $0.08 per million output tokens; Nova 2 Lite lists at $0.30 and $2.50.
Is Gemma 3 4B or Nova 2 Lite better for coding?
Nova 2 Lite scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.7 versus 35.9 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
Nova 2 Lite does, with 1M tokens against 131K.
How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 4B and Nova 2 Lite share?
14 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 4B has 22 scored results on Noometry and Nova 2 Lite has 19.