Model comparison

Gemma 3 27B vs GPT-5.1

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 27B costs 34× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 34 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 27B Google

30.8

Rank #284 Confirmed

GPT-5.1 OpenAI

49.0

Rank #53 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 34 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 27B scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.1 in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5.1 leads 52.2 to 25.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 22.5% for Gemma 3 27B and 88.6% for GPT-5.1.
  • Gemma 3 27B is cheaper at $0.08 / $0.16 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1.
  • GPT-5.1 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 131K.
  • Gemma 3 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 27B and GPT-5.1 specifications
Gemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index30.849.0
Released2025-03-112025-11-13
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K400K
Max output8K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.08$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$0.16$10
Results tracked4363

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 22.5 (#334), GPT-5.1: 46.4 (#66)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
SciCode21.2%43.3%
LiveBench Coding39.9%72.5%
LMArena Coding13221454
SWE-bench Verified—68%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—66%
Aider Polyglot4.9%—
LMArena WebDev—1395
GSO—13.7%
WeirdML—60.8%
ALE-Bench—1,192

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 25.1 (#110), GPT-5.1: 32.7 (#60)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
Terminal-Bench—47.6%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard29.5%—
DeepResearch Bench—42.8%
LMArena Search—1199
Vending-Bench 2—1,473

Reasoning GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 16.7 (#301), GPT-5.1: 39.8 (#58)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
CritPt0%4.9%
Chess Puzzles0%32%
LiveBench Reasoning43.8%95.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts13401457
DTBench52.5%90.1%
LiveBench Data Analysis51.5%72.1%
LMCA12.3%43.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index130.04149.64
LiveBench50%78.8%
ARC-AGI-2—17.6%
SimpleBench—53.2%
Kagi LLM Benchmark40.4%—
ARC-AGI-1—72.8%
EnigmaEval—11.2%
Mystery Game Puzzles—19%
ForecastBench—58.1

Math GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 25.9 (#265), GPT-5.1: 52.2 (#51)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202522.5%88.6%
LiveBench Math55.4%94.5%
LMArena Math13121447
Omni-MATH—46.4%
MATH Level 574%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—31%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—12.5%

Knowledge GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 25.5 (#261), GPT-5.1: 50.6 (#71)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
GPQA Diamond47.7%87.6%
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.4%10.9%
LMArena Expert13041470
Humanity's Last Exam—23.7%
SimpleQA Verified—48%
MMLU-Pro—57.9%
Confabulations40.3%—
GPQA (HELM)—44.2%

Multimodal GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 32.6 (#100), GPT-5.1: 44.8 (#19)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
LMArena Vision11641250
GeoBench52%—
VPCT—58.7%
LMArena Document—1403

Multilingual GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 46.9 (#155), GPT-5.1: 53.8 (#56)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
LMArena Non-English13341431
LMArena Chinese13461495
LMArena French13681450
LMArena German13621438
LMArena Japanese12871453
LMArena Korean13081401
LMArena Russian13491435
LMArena Spanish13491433

Instruction Following GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 70.6 (#160), GPT-5.1: 83.9 (#1)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
LiveBench Instruction Following74.9%93.3%
LMArena Instruction Following13211443
IFEval—93.5%

Long Context GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 27.6 (#293), GPT-5.1: 47.6 (#14)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
LMArena Longer Query13331447
Fiction.LiveBench33.3%—
CL-bench—23.7%
CL-bench Life—17.3%

Writing & Preference GPT-5.1 leads

Gemma 3 27B: 52.5 (#168), GPT-5.1: 64.5 (#55)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 27BGPT-5.1
LMArena Text13581443
LMArena Creative Writing13461427
LMArena Multi-Turn13451450
LiveBench Language34.6%80.2%
Short-Story Creative Writing79.9%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1266—
WildBench—86.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 27B better than GPT-5.1?

GPT-5.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 49.0 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 3 27B costs 34× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 27B or GPT-5.1?

Gemma 3 27B is cheaper. It lists at $0.08 per million input tokens and $0.16 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is Gemma 3 27B or GPT-5.1 better for coding?

GPT-5.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 46.4 versus 22.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.1 does, with 400K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 27B and GPT-5.1 share?

34 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 27B has 43 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.1 has 63.

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