Model comparison

Gemma 3 12B vs Qwen2.5-Max

Qwen2.5-Max is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.7 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 13 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Qwen2.5-Max Alibaba (Qwen)

40.7

Rank #146 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 13 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 12B scores higher in 0 categories and Qwen2.5-Max in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Qwen2.5-Max leads 36.9 to 22.3.
  • Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 12B and Qwen2.5-Max specifications
Gemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
ProviderGoogleAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index32.140.7
Released2025-03-122025-01-25
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.15—
Results tracked2427

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280), Qwen2.5-Max: 41.8 (#117)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Coding12811359
SciCode17.4%—
LiveBench Coding—64.4%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108), Qwen2.5-Max: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard30.4%—

Reasoning Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313), Qwen2.5-Max: 25.6 (#147)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Hard Prompts13091360
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5132.53
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
LiveBench Reasoning—51.4%
DTBench48.8%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—67.9%
LMCA4.5%—
LiveBench—62.3%

Math Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279), Qwen2.5-Max: 36.9 (#162)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Math13071369
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.7%—
LiveBench Math—58.4%

Knowledge Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257), Qwen2.5-Max: 35.3 (#186)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Expert12481337
GPQA Diamond39.5%—
Confabulations—21.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: —, Qwen2.5-Max: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
MindCube46.7%—

Multilingual Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165), Qwen2.5-Max: 48.1 (#146)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Non-English13181352
LMArena German13701350
LMArena Russian13351353
LMArena Chinese—1382
LMArena French—1396
LMArena Japanese—1300
LMArena Korean—1304
LMArena Spanish—1377

Instruction Following Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186), Qwen2.5-Max: 71.3 (#152)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Instruction Following12991335
LiveBench Instruction Following—75.3%

Long Context Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162), Qwen2.5-Max: 41.4 (#142)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Longer Query13171358

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5-Max leads

Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209), Qwen2.5-Max: 55.4 (#146)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BQwen2.5-Max
LMArena Text13341367
LMArena Creative Writing13311339
LMArena Multi-Turn13341364
Short-Story Creative Writing—72.9%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1126—
LiveBench Language—56.3%

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Qwen2.5-Max?

Qwen2.5-Max is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.7 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3 12B or Qwen2.5-Max better for coding?

Qwen2.5-Max scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.8 versus 31.7 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 12B and Qwen2.5-Max share?

13 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 12B has 24 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5-Max has 27.

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