Model comparison

Gemma 3 12B vs Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024

Gemma 3 12B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.3), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 12B scores higher in 4 categories and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 in 4 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in multilingual, where Gemma 3 12B leads 45.7 to 25.9.

Side by side

Gemma 3 12B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 specifications
Gemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
ProviderGoogleMicrosoft
Noometry Index32.131.3
Released2025-03-12—
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.15—
Results tracked2415

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 31.8 (#279)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Coding12811093
SciCode17.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard30.4%—

Reasoning Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 20.8 (#231)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Hard Prompts13091087
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench48.8%—
LMCA4.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5—

Math Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 33.0 (#208)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Math13071152
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.7%—

Knowledge Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 28.6 (#244)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Expert12481051
GPQA Diamond39.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: —, Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
MindCube46.7%—

Multilingual Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 25.9 (#282)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Non-English13181013
LMArena German13701031
LMArena Russian13351019
LMArena Chinese—1033
LMArena Japanese—954
LMArena Korean—880

Instruction Following Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 54.1 (#282)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Instruction Following12991058

Long Context Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 31.7 (#277)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Longer Query13171042

Writing & Preference Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209), Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024: 29.6 (#294)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BPhi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024
LMArena Text13341080
LMArena Creative Writing13311045
LMArena Multi-Turn13341049
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1126—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024?

Gemma 3 12B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.3), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Gemma 3 12B or Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (31.7 vs 31.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 12B and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 12B has 24 scored results on Noometry and Phi 3 Mini 4k Instruct June 2024 has 15.

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