Model comparison

Gemma 3 12B vs Llama 3.2 3B

Gemma 3 12B is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 28.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 14 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Llama 3.2 3B Meta

28.9

Rank #321 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 14 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 12B scores higher in 6 categories and Llama 3.2 3B in 3 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Gemma 3 12B leads 47.5 to 24.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard: 30.4% for Gemma 3 12B and 21.9% for Llama 3.2 3B.
  • Gemma 3 12B is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.15 per million input/output tokens, against $0.05 / $0.33 for Llama 3.2 3B.

Side by side

Gemma 3 12B and Llama 3.2 3B specifications
Gemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
ProviderGoogleMeta
Noometry Index32.128.9
Released2025-03-122024-09-24
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window131K131K
Max output8K118K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$0.05
Output $ / M tokens$0.15$0.33
Results tracked2418

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Category by category

Coding Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280), Llama 3.2 3B: 27.6 (#319)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Coding12811098
SciCode17.4%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—23.4%
BigCodeBench Complete—28.3%

Agentic & Tool Use Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108), Llama 3.2 3B: 20.1 (#143)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard30.4%21.9%
BALROG—10.1%

Reasoning Llama 3.2 3B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313), Llama 3.2 3B: 21.0 (#228)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Hard Prompts13091095
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench48.8%—
LMCA4.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5—

Math Llama 3.2 3B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279), Llama 3.2 3B: 32.4 (#214)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Math13071126
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.7%—

Knowledge Llama 3.2 3B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257), Llama 3.2 3B: 29.7 (#235)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Expert12481090
GPQA Diamond39.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: —, Llama 3.2 3B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
MindCube46.7%—

Multilingual Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165), Llama 3.2 3B: 26.2 (#281)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Non-English13181019
LMArena German13701056
LMArena Russian1335949
LMArena Chinese—1017

Instruction Following Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186), Llama 3.2 3B: 56.0 (#275)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Instruction Following12991089

Long Context Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162), Llama 3.2 3B: 33.4 (#261)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Longer Query13171100

Writing & Preference Gemma 3 12B leads

Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209), Llama 3.2 3B: 24.7 (#307)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BLlama 3.2 3B
LMArena Text13341110
LMArena Creative Writing13311094
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1126595
LMArena Multi-Turn13341105

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Llama 3.2 3B?

Gemma 3 12B is the stronger model overall, scoring 32.1 to 28.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 3 12B or Llama 3.2 3B?

Gemma 3 12B is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.15 per million output tokens; Llama 3.2 3B lists at $0.05 and $0.33.

Is Gemma 3 12B or Llama 3.2 3B better for coding?

Gemma 3 12B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 31.7 versus 27.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 131K tokens.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 12B and Llama 3.2 3B share?

14 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 12B has 24 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.2 3B has 18.

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