Model comparison

Gemma 3 12B vs Grok 4.1

Grok 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.5 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 3 12B Google

32.1

Rank #262 Confirmed

Grok 4.1 xAI

41.5

Rank #134 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 3 12B scores higher in 0 categories and Grok 4.1 in 9 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Grok 4.1 leads 38.9 to 22.3.
  • Gemma 3 12B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 3 12B and Grok 4.1 specifications
Gemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
ProviderGooglexAI
Noometry Index32.141.5
Released2025-03-122025-11-17
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window131K—
Max output8K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.05—
Output $ / M tokens$0.15—
Results tracked2419

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Category by category

Coding Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 31.7 (#280), Grok 4.1: 33.7 (#253)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Coding12811445
LMArena WebDev—1214
SciCode17.4%—

Agentic & Tool Use Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 25.5 (#108), Grok 4.1: 34.1 (#49)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard30.4%—
Cybench—39%

Reasoning Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 15.7 (#313), Grok 4.1: 29.5 (#91)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Hard Prompts13091435
CritPt0%—
Chess Puzzles0%—
DTBench48.8%—
LMCA4.5%—
Epoch Capabilities Index123.5—

Math Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 22.3 (#279), Grok 4.1: 38.9 (#120)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Math13071422
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202516.7%—

Knowledge Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 26.5 (#257), Grok 4.1: 39.5 (#133)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Expert12481417
GPQA Diamond39.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate4.4%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 3 12B: —, Grok 4.1: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
MindCube46.7%—

Multilingual Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 45.7 (#165), Grok 4.1: 53.4 (#68)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Non-English13181425
LMArena German13701446
LMArena Russian13351434
LMArena Chinese—1465
LMArena French—1448
LMArena Japanese—1397
LMArena Korean—1407
LMArena Spanish—1438

Instruction Following Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 68.6 (#186), Grok 4.1: 73.8 (#111)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Instruction Following12991400

Long Context Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 40.0 (#162), Grok 4.1: 43.2 (#100)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Longer Query13171416

Writing & Preference Grok 4.1 leads

Gemma 3 12B: 47.5 (#209), Grok 4.1: 62.4 (#75)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 3 12BGrok 4.1
LMArena Text13341437
LMArena Creative Writing13311411
LMArena Multi-Turn13341437
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1126—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 3 12B better than Grok 4.1?

Grok 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.5 to 32.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 3 12B or Grok 4.1 better for coding?

Grok 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.7 versus 31.7 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 3 12B and Grok 4.1 share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 3 12B has 24 scored results on Noometry and Grok 4.1 has 19.

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