Model comparison

Gemma 2B vs GPT-5-Codex

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2B Google

29.6

Rank #307 Confirmed

GPT-5-Codex OpenAI

37.9

Rank #192 Reported

Summary

  • The widest gap is in coding, where GPT-5-Codex leads 42.4 to 29.4.
  • Gemma 2B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 2B and GPT-5-Codex specifications
Gemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index29.637.9
Released2024-02-212025-09-15
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.25
Output $ / M tokens—$10
Results tracked233

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5-Codex leads

Gemma 2B: 29.4 (#305), GPT-5-Codex: 42.4 (#103)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
WeirdML—54.5%
LMArena Coding1010—
HumanEval+20.7%—
MBPP+34.1%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 2B: —, GPT-5-Codex: 31.0 (#72)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
Terminal-Bench—44.3%

Reasoning GPT-5-Codex leads

Gemma 2B: 18.8 (#275), GPT-5-Codex: 30.9 (#83)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
Kagi LLM Benchmark—70.3%
LMArena Hard Prompts989—
BIG-Bench Hard35.2%—
Epoch Capabilities Index94.2—
HellaSwag71.4%—
PIQA77.3%—
WinoGrande65.4%—

Math Not comparable

Gemma 2B: 30.0 (#239), GPT-5-Codex: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Math1009—
GSM8K17.7%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemma 2B: —, GPT-5-Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
ARC (AI2) Challenge42.1%—
BoolQ69.4%—
MMLU42.3%—
TriviaQA53.2%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemma 2B: 23.0 (#294), GPT-5-Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Non-English958—
LMArena Chinese986—
LMArena Russian937—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemma 2B: 48.5 (#302), GPT-5-Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Instruction Following970—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemma 2B: 29.9 (#291), GPT-5-Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Longer Query981—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemma 2B: 24.0 (#308), GPT-5-Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2BGPT-5-Codex
LMArena Text1002—
LMArena Creative Writing987—
LMArena Multi-Turn945—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2B better than GPT-5-Codex?

GPT-5-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 37.9 to 29.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemma 2B or GPT-5-Codex better for coding?

GPT-5-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 42.4 versus 29.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2B and GPT-5-Codex share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2B has 23 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5-Codex has 3.

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