Model comparison
Gemma 2 9B vs Mistral Small 3.1
Mistral Small 3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.7 to 25.9 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 21 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 21 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 9B scores higher in 0 categories and Mistral Small 3.1 in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Mistral Small 3.1 leads 22.6 to 9.7.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 27.5% for Gemma 2 9B and 41.9% for Mistral Small 3.1.
Side by side
| Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Mistral AI | |
| Noometry Index | 25.9 | 31.7 |
| Released | 2024-06-24 | 2025-03-17 |
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Context window | — | 128K |
| Max output | — | 102K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.35 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.56 |
| Results tracked | 35 | 28 |
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Category by category
Coding Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 29.4 (#304), Mistral Small 3.1: 38.3 (#179)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1173 | 1309 |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 34.7% | — |
| LiveBench Coding | 22.5% | — |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 40.6% | — |
Reasoning Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 15.9 (#309), Mistral Small 3.1: 19.7 (#254)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1171 | 1278 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 119.83 | 127.48 |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 1% |
| LiveBench Reasoning | 15.2% | — |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | 36.4% | — |
| LiveBench | 28.7% | — |
| PIQA | 83.7% | — |
Math Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 9.9 (#318), Mistral Small 3.1: 14.7 (#301)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 0.6% | 3.9% |
| LMArena Math | 1183 | 1262 |
| Omni-MATH | — | 24.8% |
| LiveBench Math | 19.8% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 21% | — |
| GSM8K | 84.9% | — |
Knowledge Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 9.7 (#305), Mistral Small 3.1: 22.6 (#271)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 27.5% | 41.9% |
| LMArena Expert | 1147 | 1257 |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 61% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 39.2% |
| BoolQ | 85.7% | — |
| MMLU | 72.1% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemma 2 9B: —, Mistral Small 3.1: 33.2 (#99)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1136 |
Multilingual Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 36.6 (#238), Mistral Small 3.1: 41.2 (#209)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1188 | 1255 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1185 | 1253 |
| LMArena French | 1190 | 1273 |
| LMArena German | 1186 | 1266 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1144 | 1208 |
| LMArena Korean | 1137 | 1206 |
| LMArena Russian | 1200 | 1263 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1200 | 1283 |
Instruction Following Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 57.6 (#269), Mistral Small 3.1: 63.6 (#230)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1178 | 1264 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | 52.6% | — |
| IFEval | — | 75% |
Long Context Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 36.3 (#233), Mistral Small 3.1: 39.5 (#178)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1197 | 1299 |
Writing & Preference Mistral Small 3.1 leads
Gemma 2 9B: 32.1 (#281), Mistral Small 3.1: 37.0 (#259)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 9B | Mistral Small 3.1 |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1207 | 1277 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1206 | 1253 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 841 | 761 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1193 | 1270 |
| WildBench | — | 78.8% |
| LiveBench Language | 25.5% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemma 2 9B better than Mistral Small 3.1?
Mistral Small 3.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.7 to 25.9 on the Noometry Index.
Is Gemma 2 9B or Mistral Small 3.1 better for coding?
Mistral Small 3.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 38.3 versus 29.4 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 9B and Mistral Small 3.1 share?
21 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 9B has 35 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Small 3.1 has 28.