Model comparison
Gemma 2 2b IT vs GPT-4.1 mini
Gemma 2 2b IT and GPT-4.1 mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.1 vs 33.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.
GoogleSummary
- They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 2b IT scores higher in 4 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 4 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-4.1 mini leads 73.7 to 57.8.
- Gemma 2 2b IT has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | |
| Noometry Index | 33.1 | 33.6 |
| Released | — | 2025-04-14 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 1.05M |
| Max output | — | 33K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.40 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $1.60 |
| Results tracked | 17 | 47 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemma 2 2b IT leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#273), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.6 (#293)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 1112 | 1367 |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | — | 23.9% |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 32.4% |
| SciCode | — | 40.4% |
| WeirdML | — | 37.6% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 48.9% |
| CadEval | — | 16% |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Gemma 2 2b IT: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 33.3 (#55)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | — | 50.5% |
Reasoning Gemma 2 2b IT leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 21.4 (#224), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.8 (#340)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1113 | 1349 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | — | 0% |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | — | 48.6% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 3.5% |
| CritPt | — | 0% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 7% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 7% |
| DTBench | — | 68.8% |
| LMCA | — | 21.1% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | — | 135.01 |
Math Gemma 2 2b IT leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.6 (#212), GPT-4.1 mini: 24.1 (#270)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 1135 | 1343 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 6.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 44.7% |
| Omni-MATH | — | 49.1% |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 87.3% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 4.5% |
Knowledge GPT-4.1 mini leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 29.9 (#231), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#194)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Expert | 1096 | 1338 |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 65.8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 12.7% |
| MMLU-Pro | — | 78.3% |
| GPQA (HELM) | — | 61.4% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemma 2 2b IT: —, GPT-4.1 mini: 35.8 (#82)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1181 |
Multilingual GPT-4.1 mini leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 32.3 (#257), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.7 (#166)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1121 | 1318 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1132 | 1329 |
| LMArena French | 1157 | 1358 |
| LMArena German | 1114 | 1351 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1083 | 1290 |
| LMArena Korean | 1055 | 1298 |
| LMArena Russian | 1118 | 1324 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1140 | 1319 |
Instruction Following GPT-4.1 mini leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 57.8 (#263), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.7 (#118)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1118 | 1333 |
| IFEval | — | 90.4% |
Long Context Gemma 2 2b IT leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 34.3 (#250), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#275)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1130 | 1344 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 44.4% |
Writing & Preference GPT-4.1 mini leads
Gemma 2 2b IT: 36.5 (#263), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.6 (#199)
| Benchmark | Gemma 2 2b IT | GPT-4.1 mini |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1156 | 1340 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1147 | 1300 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1118 | 1354 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | — | 1147 |
| WildBench | — | 83.8% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemma 2 2b IT better than GPT-4.1 mini?
Gemma 2 2b IT and GPT-4.1 mini score almost the same on the Noometry Index (33.1 vs 33.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Is Gemma 2 2b IT or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?
Gemma 2 2b IT scores higher on coding benchmarks: 32.3 versus 30.6 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 2b IT and GPT-4.1 mini share?
17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 2b IT has 17 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.