Model comparison

Gemma 2 27B vs GPT-6 Astra

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.3 to 29.2 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 31× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 19 shared benchmarks.

Gemma 2 27B Google

29.2

Rank #302 Confirmed

GPT-6 Astra OpenAI

70.3

Rank #1 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 19 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemma 2 27B scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-6 Astra in 8 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-6 Astra leads 93.4 to 10.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 1.4% for Gemma 2 27B and 100% for GPT-6 Astra.
  • Gemma 2 27B is cheaper at $0.65 / $0.65 per million input/output tokens, against $10 / $50 for GPT-6 Astra.
  • GPT-6 Astra accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 8K.
  • Gemma 2 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemma 2 27B and GPT-6 Astra specifications
Gemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index29.270.3
Released2024-06-242026-09-03
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window8K1.05M
Max output2K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.65$10
Output $ / M tokens$0.65$50
Results tracked3451

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Category by category

Coding GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 33.5 (#243), GPT-6 Astra: 70.5 (#3)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Coding12111488
DeepSWE—74.1%
FrontierCode—53.3%
LMArena WebDev—1792
FrontierSWE—65.5%
SciCode—56.5%
WeirdML—93.6%
BigCodeBench Instruct42.8%—
LiveBench Coding36%—
MirrorCode—46.7%
BigCodeBench Complete52.5%—
ALE-Bench—2,951

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemma 2 27B: —, GPT-6 Astra: 52.3 (#3)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
APEX-Agents—64.7%
Remote Labor Index—20.8%
BALROG—68.3%
Vending-Bench 2—15,515

Reasoning GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 14.8 (#313), GPT-6 Astra: 85.1 (#1)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Hard Prompts11991464
DTBench48%97.3%
LMCA7.1%64.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index122.06166.6
ARC-AGI-2—95%
NYT Connections (extended)—98.1%
ARC-AGI-1—98.5%
CritPt—31.7%
Chess Puzzles—72%
EBR-Bench—76.2%
LiveBench Reasoning28.1%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—84%
LiveBench Data Analysis47.9%—
Bench to the Future 3—0.14
LiveBench38.2%—

Math GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 10.0 (#306), GPT-6 Astra: 93.4 (#1)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20251.4%100%
LMArena Math12121463
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—93.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4—97.6%
ProofBench—99%
LiveBench Math26.5%—
MATH Level 527.9%—
FrontierMath Erdős—2.9%

Knowledge GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 18.9 (#275), GPT-6 Astra: 75.3 (#1)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
GPQA Diamond36.5%95.8%
LMArena Expert11721486
Humanity's Last Exam—54.8%
SimpleQA Verified—75.6%
Confabulations27.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—8.7%
MMLU75.7%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemma 2 27B: —, GPT-6 Astra: 55.1 (#3)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Vision—1280
Blueprint-Bench 2—49.7%
Furniture Assembly—80%
LMArena Document—1468

Multilingual GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 38.8 (#221), GPT-6 Astra: 54.0 (#53)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Non-English12171431
LMArena Chinese12211495
LMArena French12461467
LMArena Russian12341434
LMArena Spanish12281412
LMArena German1209—
LMArena Japanese1175—
LMArena Korean1174—

Instruction Following GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 60.7 (#244), GPT-6 Astra: 76.6 (#37)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Instruction Following12061454
LiveBench Instruction Following58.1%—

Long Context GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 37.3 (#213), GPT-6 Astra: 44.7 (#57)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Longer Query12311460

Writing & Preference GPT-6 Astra leads

Gemma 2 27B: 44.4 (#220), GPT-6 Astra: 75.7 (#7)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemma 2 27BGPT-6 Astra
LMArena Text12311443
LMArena Creative Writing12411423
LMArena Multi-Turn12241457
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—2173
LiveBench Language32.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemma 2 27B better than GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra is the stronger model overall, scoring 70.3 to 29.2 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 31× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-6 Astra's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemma 2 27B or GPT-6 Astra?

Gemma 2 27B is cheaper. It lists at $0.65 per million input tokens and $0.65 per million output tokens; GPT-6 Astra lists at $10 and $50.

Is Gemma 2 27B or GPT-6 Astra better for coding?

GPT-6 Astra scores higher on coding benchmarks: 70.5 versus 33.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-6 Astra does, with 1.05M tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do Gemma 2 27B and GPT-6 Astra share?

19 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemma 2 27B has 34 scored results on Noometry and GPT-6 Astra has 51.

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