Model comparison

Gemini 3 Pro vs GPT-5.4 nano

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 41.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3 Pro Google

54.8

Rank #28 Confirmed

GPT-5.4 nano OpenAI

41.9

Rank #125 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3 Pro scores higher in 9 categories and GPT-5.4 nano in 0 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3 Pro leads 52.5 to 23.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 80.1% for Gemini 3 Pro and 39.7% for GPT-5.4 nano.

Side by side

Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5.4 nano specifications
Gemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index54.841.9
Released2025-11-182026-03-17
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.20
Output $ / M tokens—$1.25
Results tracked6740

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 51.6 (#39), GPT-5.4 nano: 43.6 (#84)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
WeirdML69.9%49.2%
LMArena Coding14811405
ALE-Bench1,1771,005
SWE-bench Verified72.9%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)74.2%—
LMArena WebDev1440—
SWE-bench Multilingual68.7%—
SciCode—46.9%
GSO18.6%—
AlgoTune1.83—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 40.6 (#23), GPT-5.4 nano: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
Terminal-Bench69.4%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard72.5%—
GDPval40.3%—
Remote Labor Index1.3%—
τ²-bench Airline80.5%—
τ²-bench Banking18%—
τ²-bench Retail75.9%—
τ²-bench Telecom91%—
DeepResearch Bench46.3%—
BALROG58.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons71%—
Vending-Bench 25,478—

Reasoning Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 52.5 (#31), GPT-5.4 nano: 23.7 (#173)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
ARC-AGI-231.1%5.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark80.1%39.7%
ARC-AGI-175%51.5%
CritPt6.9%9.3%
Chess Puzzles31%30%
LMArena Hard Prompts14801381
Epoch Capabilities Index152.92145.81
ForecastBench61.257.3
SimpleBench76.4%—
NYT Connections (extended)94.4%—
EnigmaEval18.2%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—9%
DTBench—80.3%
LMCA—36.9%

Math Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 49.9 (#59), GPT-5.4 nano: 40.9 (#88)

Knowledge Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 64.4 (#16), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.9 (#103)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
GPQA Diamond92.6%78.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate13.6%3.1%
LMArena Expert14751396
Humanity's Last Exam37.5%—
SimpleQA Verified—11.7%
MMLU-Pro90.3%—
GPQA (HELM)80.3%—

Multimodal Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 57.6 (#2), GPT-5.4 nano: 36.7 (#78)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Vision13051196
GeoBench84%—
VPCT91%—
LMArena Document1434—

Multilingual Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 56.9 (#16), GPT-5.4 nano: 48.6 (#140)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Non-English14741359
LMArena Chinese15231392
LMArena French14921396
LMArena German15151367
LMArena Japanese15101343
LMArena Korean14481320
LMArena Russian14931363
LMArena Spanish14701371

Instruction Following Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 76.3 (#45), GPT-5.4 nano: 71.9 (#144)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Instruction Following14581362
IFEval87.7%—

Long Context Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 44.0 (#79), GPT-5.4 nano: 41.6 (#137)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Longer Query14711366
CL-bench15.8%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 66.4 (#35), GPT-5.4 nano: 55.7 (#142)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.4 nano
LMArena Text14791372
LMArena Creative Writing14821314
LMArena Multi-Turn14841382
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1525—
WildBench85.9%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3 Pro better than GPT-5.4 nano?

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 41.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 3 Pro or GPT-5.4 nano better for coding?

Gemini 3 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 43.6 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5.4 nano share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3 Pro has 67 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.4 nano has 40.

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