Model comparison
Gemini 3 Flash Preview vs o1-pro
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 1 shared benchmarks.
GoogleSummary
- They share 1 benchmark with published results for both. Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher in 2 categories and o1-pro in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads 58.8 to 29.7.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 84.7% for Gemini 3 Flash Preview and 23.3% for o1-pro.
- Gemini 3 Flash Preview is cheaper at $0.50 / $3 per million input/output tokens, against $150 / $600 for o1-pro.
- Gemini 3 Flash Preview accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.
Side by side
| Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | |
| Noometry Index | 52.3 | 31.5 |
| Released | 2025-12-17 | 2025-03-19 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | 200K |
| Max output | 66K | 100K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.50 | $150 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $3 | $600 |
| Results tracked | 59 | 3 |
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Category by category
Coding Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 50.9 (#42), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench Verified | 75.4% | — |
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 75.8% | — |
| LMArena WebDev | 1439 | — |
| SWE-bench Multilingual | 72.7% | — |
| GSO | 9.8% | — |
| WeirdML | 61.6% | — |
| LMArena Coding | 1460 | — |
| ALE-Bench | 1,367 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 38.7 (#29), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 64.3% | — |
| τ²-bench Airline | 82.5% | — |
| τ²-bench Banking | 27.3% | — |
| τ²-bench Retail | 76.8% | — |
| τ²-bench Telecom | 91.2% | — |
| DeepResearch Bench | 49.8% | — |
| BALROG | 48.1% | — |
| GDP.pdf | 10% | — |
| LMArena Search | 1198 | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 3,635 | — |
Reasoning Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 49.2 (#37), o1-pro: 20.4 (#239)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-1 | 84.7% | 23.3% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 33.6% | — |
| SimpleBench | 61.1% | — |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 83.1% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 40% | — |
| EnigmaEval | — | 6.1% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1465 | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 26% | — |
| DTBench | 89.1% | — |
| LMCA | 43.1% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 151.8 | — |
| ForecastBench | 58.5 | — |
Math Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 51.7 (#55), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 51.2% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 17.1% | — |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | 67.6% | — |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 95.6% | — |
| ProofBench | 15% | — |
| LMArena Math | 1473 | — |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 35.6% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 4.2% | — |
Knowledge Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 58.8 (#33), o1-pro: 29.7 (#234)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 89.4% | — |
| Humanity's Last Exam | — | 8.1% |
| SimpleQA Verified | 66.8% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 13.5% | — |
| LMArena Expert | 1462 | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 45.5 (#16), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1285 | — |
| GeoBench | 88% | — |
| VPCT | 72.6% | — |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | 0% | — |
| LMArena Document | 1413 | — |
Multilingual Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 55.7 (#27), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1458 | — |
| LMArena Chinese | 1511 | — |
| LMArena French | 1477 | — |
| LMArena German | 1497 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1489 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1443 | — |
| LMArena Russian | 1480 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | 1469 | — |
Instruction Following Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 75.7 (#56), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1437 | — |
Long Context Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 44.4 (#67), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1452 | — |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 65.5 (#45), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1466 | — |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1457 | — |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1471 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 3 Flash Preview better than o1-pro?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Flash Preview or o1-pro?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $3 per million output tokens; o1-pro lists at $150 and $600.
Which has the bigger context window?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Flash Preview and o1-pro share?
1 benchmark has published results for both models. Gemini 3 Flash Preview has 59 scored results on Noometry and o1-pro has 3.