Model comparison

Gemini 3.6 Flash vs GPT-3.5-turbo

Gemini 3.6 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 23.2 on the Noometry Index. GPT-3.5-turbo costs 2.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.6 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.6 Flash Google

54.1

Rank #33 Confirmed

GPT-3.5-turbo OpenAI

23.2

Rank #350 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.6 Flash scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-3.5-turbo in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 3.6 Flash leads 67.8 to 10.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 94.2% for Gemini 3.6 Flash and 2.2% for GPT-3.5-turbo.
  • GPT-3.5-turbo is cheaper at $0.50 / $1.50 per million input/output tokens, against $0.75 / $3.75 for Gemini 3.6 Flash.
  • Gemini 3.6 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 16K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.6 Flash and GPT-3.5-turbo specifications
Gemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index54.123.2
Released2026-07-212023-03-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M16K
Max output66K4K
Input $ / M tokens$0.75$0.50
Output $ / M tokens$3.75$1.50
Results tracked4644

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Category by category

Coding Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 50.0 (#48), GPT-3.5-turbo: 23.9 (#331)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
WeirdML56.1%3.5%
LMArena Coding14911136
DeepSWE46.7%—
FrontierCode34.4%—
LMArena WebDev1538—
SciCode52.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—39.1%
BigCodeBench Complete—50.6%
ALE-Bench715.52—
HumanEval+—70.7%
MBPP+—69.7%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 32.3 (#65), GPT-3.5-turbo: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
APEX-Agents46.9%—
GDP.pdf14%—
METR Time Horizons—21.5%

Reasoning Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 58.8 (#22), GPT-3.5-turbo: 13.8 (#332)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
Chess Puzzles43%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts14851108
Mystery Game Puzzles30%3%
DTBench95.5%48.5%
LMCA44.9%9.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index154.25118.55
ARC-AGI-260.4%—
NYT Connections (extended)89%—
ARC-AGI-191.2%—
CritPt10.6%—
Adversarial NLI—58.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—61.6%
CommonsenseQA 2.0—57%
ForecastBench—50.4
WinoGrande—81.6%

Math Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 57.3 (#40), GPT-3.5-turbo: 6.3 (#327)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)58.9%0%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202594.2%2.2%
LMArena Math15051142
FrontierMath Tier 422%—
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions70.8%—
ProofBench36%—
MATH Level 5—15.9%
GSM8K—57.8%

Knowledge Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 67.8 (#8), GPT-3.5-turbo: 10.0 (#303)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
GPQA Diamond94.1%28%
LMArena Expert14881070
SimpleQA Verified66.2%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—87.4%
BoolQ—87%
MMLU—71.4%
OpenBookQA—86%
TriviaQA—85.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 38.5 (#64), GPT-3.5-turbo: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Vision1298—
Blueprint-Bench 231.2%—
Furniture Assembly23.3%—
LMArena Document1456—

Multilingual Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 56.5 (#19), GPT-3.5-turbo: 31.5 (#258)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Non-English14691108
LMArena Chinese15311075
LMArena French15041118
LMArena German14781090
LMArena Japanese14761043
LMArena Korean14311019
LMArena Russian14871123
LMArena Spanish14751121

Instruction Following Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 77.0 (#33), GPT-3.5-turbo: 57.9 (#262)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Instruction Following14661119

Long Context Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 45.1 (#50), GPT-3.5-turbo: 34.0 (#254)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Longer Query14741121

Writing & Preference Gemini 3.6 Flash leads

Gemini 3.6 Flash: 68.2 (#27), GPT-3.5-turbo: 25.3 (#305)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.6 FlashGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Text14791125
LMArena Creative Writing14651092
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1604451
LMArena Multi-Turn14811117

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.6 Flash better than GPT-3.5-turbo?

Gemini 3.6 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 23.2 on the Noometry Index. GPT-3.5-turbo costs 2.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.6 Flash's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.6 Flash or GPT-3.5-turbo?

GPT-3.5-turbo is cheaper. It lists at $0.50 per million input tokens and $1.50 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.6 Flash lists at $0.75 and $3.75.

Is Gemini 3.6 Flash or GPT-3.5-turbo better for coding?

Gemini 3.6 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.0 versus 23.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.6 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 16K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.6 Flash and GPT-3.5-turbo share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.6 Flash has 46 scored results on Noometry and GPT-3.5-turbo has 44.

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