Model comparison

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs o1-pro

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Google

56.7

Rank #23 Confirmed

o1-pro OpenAI

31.5

Rank #271 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher in 2 categories and o1-pro in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads 71.7 to 20.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 98% for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and 23.3% for o1-pro.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is cheaper at $2 / $12 per million input/output tokens, against $150 / $600 for o1-pro.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and o1-pro specifications
Gemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index56.731.5
Released2026-02-192025-03-19
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M200K
Max output66K100K
Input $ / M tokens$2$150
Output $ / M tokens$12$600
Results tracked713

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 42.5 (#99), o1-pro: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
SWE-bench Verified75.6%—
DeepSWE11.7%—
LMArena WebDev1447—
SciCode58.9%—
GSO22.6%—
WeirdML72.1%—
LMArena Coding1484—
MirrorCode8.9%—
ALE-Bench1,161—
AlgoTune2.02—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.7 (#34), o1-pro: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
Terminal-Bench80.2%—
APEX-Agents35.3%—
τ²-bench Banking26%—
DeepResearch Bench47.8%—
PostTrainBench22%—
BALROG57%—
ExploitBench26.1%—
GBAEval0.8%—
GDP.pdf17%—
LMArena Search1211—
METR Time Horizons77%—
Vending-Bench 23,774—

Reasoning Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.7 (#12), o1-pro: 20.4 (#239)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
ARC-AGI-198%23.3%
EnigmaEval36.8%6.1%
ARC-AGI-277.1%—
SimpleBench79.6%—
NYT Connections (extended)97.4%—
CritPt17.7%—
Chess Puzzles55%—
Thematic Generalization79.4%—
EBR-Bench14.3%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1485—
Mystery Game Puzzles34%—
DTBench97.1%—
LMCA53.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index154.77—
ForecastBench59—

Math Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 62.1 (#34), o1-pro: —

Knowledge Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.8 (#3), o1-pro: 29.7 (#234)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
Humanity's Last Exam46.4%8.1%
GPQA Diamond94.4%—
SimpleQA Verified73.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.4%—
LMArena Expert1485—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.9 (#69), o1-pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
LMArena Vision1296—
Blueprint-Bench 226.5%—
Furniture Assembly26.7%—
LMArena Document1444—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 57.0 (#12), o1-pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
LMArena Non-English1477—
LMArena Chinese1529—
LMArena French1487—
LMArena German1491—
LMArena Japanese1493—
LMArena Korean1455—
LMArena Russian1498—
LMArena Spanish1479—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 77.0 (#32), o1-pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
LMArena Instruction Following1466—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 47.4 (#18), o1-pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
CL-bench20.8%—
CL-bench Life16.9%—
LMArena Longer Query1483—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 66.1 (#37), o1-pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro Previewo1-pro
LMArena Text1481—
LMArena Creative Writing1482—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1491—
EQ-Bench 41142—
LMArena Multi-Turn1488—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview better than o1-pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or o1-pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is cheaper. It lists at $2 per million input tokens and $12 per million output tokens; o1-pro lists at $150 and $600.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and o1-pro share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has 71 scored results on Noometry and o1-pro has 3.

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