Model comparison

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs GPT-5 Pro

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 46.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 11 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Google

56.7

Rank #20 Confirmed

GPT-5 Pro OpenAI

46.2

Rank #58 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 11 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher in 3 categories and GPT-5 Pro in 1 category; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads 71.7 to 39.2.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-2: 77.1% for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and 18.3% for GPT-5 Pro.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is cheaper at $2 / $12 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $120 for GPT-5 Pro.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 400K.

Side by side

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and GPT-5 Pro specifications
Gemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index56.746.2
Released2026-02-192025-10-06
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M400K
Max output66K272K
Input $ / M tokens$2$15
Output $ / M tokens$12$120
Results tracked7112

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 42.7 (#88), GPT-5 Pro: 43.4 (#77)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
WeirdML72.1%60.4%
AlgoTune2.021.31
SWE-bench Verified75.6%—
DeepSWE11.7%—
LMArena WebDev1446—
SciCode58.9%—
GSO22.6%—
LMArena Coding1483—
MirrorCode8.9%—
ALE-Bench1,161—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.7 (#33), GPT-5 Pro: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
Terminal-Bench80.2%—
APEX-Agents35.3%—
τ²-bench Banking26%—
DeepResearch Bench47.8%—
PostTrainBench22%—
BALROG57%—
ExploitBench26.1%—
GBAEval0.8%—
GDP.pdf17%—
LMArena Search1211—
METR Time Horizons77%—
Vending-Bench 23,774—

Reasoning Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.7 (#9), GPT-5 Pro: 39.2 (#52)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
ARC-AGI-277.1%18.3%
SimpleBench79.6%61.6%
ARC-AGI-198%70.2%
EnigmaEval36.8%18.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index154.92150.26
Kagi LLM Benchmark—76.8%
NYT Connections (extended)97.4%—
CritPt17.7%—
Chess Puzzles55%—
Thematic Generalization79.4%—
EBR-Bench14.3%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1484—
Mystery Game Puzzles34%—
DTBench97.1%—
LMCA53.8%—
ForecastBench59—

Math Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 61.8 (#28), GPT-5 Pro: 48.0 (#53)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)59.6%55.8%
FrontierMath Tier 426.8%19.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)16.7%14.6%
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions86.5%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202595.6%—
ProofBench26%—
LMArena Math1485—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)36.9%—

Knowledge Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.8 (#3), GPT-5 Pro: 56.2 (#39)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
Humanity's Last Exam46.4%31.6%
GPQA Diamond94.4%—
SimpleQA Verified73.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.4%—
LMArena Expert1484—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 38.1 (#60), GPT-5 Pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Vision1296—
Blueprint-Bench 226.5%—
Furniture Assembly26.7%—
LMArena Document1444—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 57.1 (#11), GPT-5 Pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Non-English1475—
LMArena Chinese1528—
LMArena French1488—
LMArena German1491—
LMArena Japanese1494—
LMArena Korean1458—
LMArena Russian1496—
LMArena Spanish1480—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 77.1 (#31), GPT-5 Pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Instruction Following1465—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 47.3 (#17), GPT-5 Pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
CL-bench20.8%—
CL-bench Life16.9%—
LMArena Longer Query1482—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 66.3 (#36), GPT-5 Pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewGPT-5 Pro
LMArena Text1480—
LMArena Creative Writing1482—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1491—
EQ-Bench 41142—
LMArena Multi-Turn1486—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview better than GPT-5 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 46.2 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or GPT-5 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is cheaper. It lists at $2 per million input tokens and $12 per million output tokens; GPT-5 Pro lists at $15 and $120.

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or GPT-5 Pro better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (42.7 vs 43.4); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview does, with 1.05M tokens against 400K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and GPT-5 Pro share?

11 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has 71 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Pro has 12.

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