Model comparison
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Gemini 3.6 Flash
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 54.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemini 3.6 Flash costs 3.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 45 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 45 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview scores higher in 7 categories and Gemini 3.6 Flash in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads 71.7 to 58.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is DeepSWE: 11.7% for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and 46.7% for Gemini 3.6 Flash.
- Gemini 3.6 Flash is cheaper at $0.75 / $3.75 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $12 for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview.
Side by side
| Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | ||
| Noometry Index | 56.7 | 54.1 |
| Released | 2026-02-19 | 2026-07-21 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | 1.05M |
| Max output | 66K | 66K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $2 | $0.75 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $12 | $3.75 |
| Results tracked | 71 | 46 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemini 3.6 Flash leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 42.5 (#99), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 50.0 (#48)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| DeepSWE | 11.7% | 46.7% |
| LMArena WebDev | 1447 | 1538 |
| SciCode | 58.9% | 52.7% |
| WeirdML | 72.1% | 56.1% |
| LMArena Coding | 1484 | 1491 |
| ALE-Bench | 1,161 | 715.52 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 75.6% | — |
| FrontierCode | — | 34.4% |
| GSO | 22.6% | — |
| MirrorCode | 8.9% | — |
| AlgoTune | 2.02 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.7 (#34), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 32.3 (#65)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | 35.3% | 46.9% |
| GDP.pdf | 17% | 14% |
| Terminal-Bench | 80.2% | — |
| τ²-bench Banking | 26% | — |
| DeepResearch Bench | 47.8% | — |
| PostTrainBench | 22% | — |
| BALROG | 57% | — |
| ExploitBench | 26.1% | — |
| GBAEval | 0.8% | — |
| LMArena Search | 1211 | — |
| METR Time Horizons | 77% | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 3,774 | — |
Reasoning Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.7 (#12), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 58.8 (#22)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 77.1% | 60.4% |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 97.4% | 89% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 98% | 91.2% |
| CritPt | 17.7% | 10.6% |
| Chess Puzzles | 55% | 43% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1485 | 1485 |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 34% | 30% |
| DTBench | 97.1% | 95.5% |
| LMCA | 53.8% | 44.9% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 154.77 | 154.25 |
| SimpleBench | 79.6% | — |
| EnigmaEval | 36.8% | — |
| Thematic Generalization | 79.4% | — |
| EBR-Bench | 14.3% | — |
| ForecastBench | 59 | — |
Math Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 62.1 (#34), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 57.3 (#40)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 59.6% | 58.9% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 26.8% | 22% |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | 86.5% | 70.8% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 95.6% | 94.2% |
| ProofBench | 26% | 36% |
| LMArena Math | 1485 | 1505 |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 36.9% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 16.7% | — |
Knowledge Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 71.8 (#3), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 67.8 (#8)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 94.4% | 94.1% |
| SimpleQA Verified | 73.5% | 66.2% |
| LMArena Expert | 1485 | 1488 |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 46.4% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 10.4% | — |
Multimodal Too close to call
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 37.9 (#69), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 38.5 (#64)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1296 | 1298 |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | 26.5% | 31.2% |
| Furniture Assembly | 26.7% | 23.3% |
| LMArena Document | 1444 | 1456 |
Multilingual Too close to call
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 57.0 (#12), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 56.5 (#19)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1477 | 1469 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1529 | 1531 |
| LMArena French | 1487 | 1504 |
| LMArena German | 1491 | 1478 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1493 | 1476 |
| LMArena Korean | 1455 | 1431 |
| LMArena Russian | 1498 | 1487 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1479 | 1475 |
Instruction Following Too close to call
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 77.0 (#32), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 77.0 (#33)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1466 | 1466 |
Long Context Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 47.4 (#18), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 45.1 (#50)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1483 | 1474 |
| CL-bench | 20.8% | — |
| CL-bench Life | 16.9% | — |
Writing & Preference Gemini 3.6 Flash leads
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview: 66.1 (#37), Gemini 3.6 Flash: 68.2 (#27)
| Benchmark | Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview | Gemini 3.6 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1481 | 1479 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1482 | 1465 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1491 | 1604 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1488 | 1481 |
| EQ-Bench 4 | 1142 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview better than Gemini 3.6 Flash?
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 56.7 to 54.1 on the Noometry Index. Gemini 3.6 Flash costs 3.0× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 3.6 Flash?
Gemini 3.6 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.75 per million input tokens and $3.75 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists at $2 and $12.
Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Gemini 3.6 Flash better for coding?
Gemini 3.6 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.0 versus 42.5 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
Both accept 1.05M tokens.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Gemini 3.6 Flash share?
45 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has 71 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 3.6 Flash has 46.