Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Pro vs o1-pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Pro Google

45.0

Rank #75 Confirmed

o1-pro OpenAI

31.5

Rank #271 Reported

Summary

  • They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Pro scores higher in 2 categories and o1-pro in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 2.5 Pro leads 56.0 to 29.7.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 41% for Gemini 2.5 Pro and 23.3% for o1-pro.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper at $1.25 / $10 per million input/output tokens, against $150 / $600 for o1-pro.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Gemini 2.5 Pro and o1-pro specifications
Gemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index45.031.5
Released2025-03-252025-03-19
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M200K
Max output66K100K
Input $ / M tokens$1.25$150
Output $ / M tokens$10$600
Results tracked783

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 42.4 (#101), o1-pro: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
SWE-bench Verified57.6%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)53.6%—
Aider Polyglot83.1%—
LMArena WebDev1227—
SciCode42.8%—
GSO3.9%—
WeirdML54%—
LiveBench Coding85.9%—
LMArena Coding1452—
CadEval64%—
ALE-Bench785.52—
AlgoTune1.51—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 29.2 (#88), o1-pro: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
Terminal-Bench32.6%—
GDPval23.3%—
Remote Labor Index0.8%—
TheAgentCompany30.3%—
τ²-bench Banking13.7%—
DeepResearch Bench42.8%—
BALROG43.3%—
LMArena Search1142—
METR Time Horizons55.4%—
Vending-Bench 2573.64—

Reasoning Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 28.8 (#99), o1-pro: 20.4 (#239)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
ARC-AGI-141%23.3%
EnigmaEval5.6%6.1%
ARC-AGI-24.9%—
SimpleBench62.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark70.3%—
CritPt2%—
Chess Puzzles20%—
LiveBench Reasoning89.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1455—
DTBench82.4%—
LiveBench Data Analysis79.9%—
LMCA34.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index145.32—
ForecastBench61.3—
LiveBench82.3%—

Math Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 32.5 (#213), o1-pro: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)24.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 40%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202584.7%—
Omni-MATH41.6%—
LiveBench Math90.2%—
LMArena Math1450—
MATH Level 595.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)14.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Pro leads

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 56.0 (#46), o1-pro: 29.7 (#234)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
Humanity's Last Exam21.6%8.1%
GPQA Diamond85.3%—
MMLU-Pro86.3%—
Confabulations10.6%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7%—
GPQA (HELM)74.9%—
LMArena Expert1452—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 45.2 (#18), o1-pro: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
LMArena Vision1263—
GeoBench86%—
VPCT48%—
LMArena Document1421—
SpatialViz-Bench44.7%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 55.3 (#31), o1-pro: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
LMArena Non-English1451—
LMArena Chinese1507—
LMArena French1472—
LMArena German1487—
LMArena Japanese1461—
LMArena Korean1434—
LMArena Russian1461—
LMArena Spanish1473—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 75.0 (#75), o1-pro: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
LiveBench Instruction Following80.6%—
IFEval84%—
LMArena Instruction Following1437—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 59.8 (#5), o1-pro: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
Fiction.LiveBench91.7%—
LMArena Longer Query1449—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Pro: 63.7 (#62), o1-pro: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Proo1-pro
LMArena Text1458—
LMArena Creative Writing1454—
Short-Story Creative Writing83.8%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1421—
WildBench85.7%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1453—
LiveBench Language67.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.5 Pro better than o1-pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.0 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Pro or o1-pro?

Gemini 2.5 Pro is cheaper. It lists at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens; o1-pro lists at $150 and $600.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 2.5 Pro does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Pro and o1-pro share?

3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Pro has 78 scored results on Noometry and o1-pro has 3.

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