Model comparison
Gemini 2.5 Flash vs o1-pro
Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 3 shared benchmarks.
GoogleSummary
- They share 3 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher in 1 category and o1-pro in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in knowledge, where Gemini 2.5 Flash leads 36.4 to 29.7.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 33.3% for Gemini 2.5 Flash and 23.3% for o1-pro.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $150 / $600 for o1-pro.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.
Side by side
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | |
| Noometry Index | 39.3 | 31.5 |
| Released | 2025-04-17 | 2025-03-19 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | 200K |
| Max output | 66K | 100K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.30 | $150 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $2.50 | $600 |
| Results tracked | 54 | 3 |
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Category by category
Coding Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 28.7% | — |
| Aider Polyglot | 55.1% | — |
| WeirdML | 41.9% | — |
| LMArena Coding | 1424 | — |
| ALE-Bench | 661.88 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 17.1% | — |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 56.2% | — |
| TheAgentCompany | 41.1% | — |
| BALROG | 33.5% | — |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 548.84 | — |
Reasoning o1-pro leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286), o1-pro: 20.4 (#239)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-1 | 33.3% | 23.3% |
| EnigmaEval | 2.7% | 6.1% |
| ARC-AGI-2 | 2.5% | — |
| SimpleBench | 41.2% | — |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 56.8% | — |
| CritPt | 1.1% | — |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1422 | — |
| DTBench | 76.5% | — |
| LMCA | 27.5% | — |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 143.03 | — |
| ForecastBench | 60.6 | — |
Math Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 73.1% | — |
| Omni-MATH | 38.5% | — |
| LMArena Math | 1415 | — |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 4.8% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 4.2% | — |
Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Flash leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168), o1-pro: 29.7 (#234)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| Humanity's Last Exam | 12.1% | 8.1% |
| MMLU-Pro | 63.9% | — |
| Confabulations | 16.8% | — |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 7.8% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 39% | — |
| LMArena Expert | 1426 | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1253 | — |
| GeoBench | 76% | — |
| VPCT | 46.2% | — |
| SpatialViz-Bench | 36.9% | — |
Multilingual Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1409 | — |
| LMArena Chinese | 1450 | — |
| LMArena French | 1433 | — |
| LMArena German | 1418 | — |
| LMArena Japanese | 1405 | — |
| LMArena Korean | 1385 | — |
| LMArena Russian | 1415 | — |
| LMArena Spanish | 1421 | — |
Instruction Following Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| IFEval | 89.8% | — |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1405 | — |
Long Context Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| Fiction.LiveBench | 77.8% | — |
| LMArena Longer Query | 1419 | — |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157), o1-pro: —
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | o1-pro |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1417 | — |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1400 | — |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 76.5% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1137 | — |
| WildBench | 81.7% | — |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1408 | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 2.5 Flash better than o1-pro?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 31.5 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Flash or o1-pro?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; o1-pro lists at $150 and $600.
Which has the bigger context window?
Gemini 2.5 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Flash and o1-pro share?
3 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and o1-pro has 3.