Model comparison

Gemini 2.5 Flash vs GPT-4

Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 24 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 2.5 Flash Google

39.3

Rank #170 Confirmed

GPT-4 OpenAI

29.1

Rank #316 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 24 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4 in 0 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Gemini 2.5 Flash leads 39.9 to 10.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 73.1% for Gemini 2.5 Flash and 1.1% for GPT-4.
  • Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $30 / $60 for GPT-4.
  • Gemini 2.5 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 8K.

Side by side

Gemini 2.5 Flash and GPT-4 specifications
Gemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index39.329.1
Released2025-04-172023-03-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1.05M8K
Max output66K8K
Input $ / M tokens$0.30$30
Output $ / M tokens$2.50$60
Results tracked5438

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220), GPT-4: 31.6 (#283)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
WeirdML41.9%12.4%
LMArena Coding14241254
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)28.7%—
Aider Polyglot55.1%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—46%
BigCodeBench Complete—57.2%
ALE-Bench661.88—
HumanEval+—79.3%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74), GPT-4: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
Terminal-Bench17.1%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard56.2%—
TheAgentCompany41.1%—
BALROG33.5%—
METR Time Horizons—36.1%
Vending-Bench 2548.84—

Reasoning Too close to call

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286), GPT-4: 17.8 (#289)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Hard Prompts14221241
DTBench76.5%62.7%
LMCA27.5%17.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index143.03125.89
ForecastBench60.657.8
ARC-AGI-22.5%—
SimpleBench41.2%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark56.8%—
ARC-AGI-133.3%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles—4%
EnigmaEval2.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—12%
BIG-Bench Hard—75.1%
HellaSwag—95.3%
WinoGrande—87.5%

Math Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98), GPT-4: 10.8 (#309)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202573.1%1.1%
LMArena Math14151269
Omni-MATH38.5%—
MATH Level 5—23%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—
GSM8K—92%

Knowledge Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168), GPT-4: 18.4 (#282)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Expert14261211
GPQA Diamond—35.7%
Humanity's Last Exam12.1%—
MMLU-Pro63.9%—
Confabulations16.8%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate7.8%—
GPQA (HELM)39%—
MMLU—86.4%
TriviaQA—84.8%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32), GPT-4: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Vision1253—
GeoBench76%—
VPCT46.2%—
SpatialViz-Bench36.9%—

Multilingual Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88), GPT-4: 40.6 (#215)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Non-English14091246
LMArena Chinese14501242
LMArena French14331283
LMArena German14181251
LMArena Japanese14051209
LMArena Korean13851184
LMArena Russian14151251
LMArena Spanish14211261

Instruction Following Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54), GPT-4: 65.3 (#222)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Instruction Following14051241
IFEval89.8%—

Long Context Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17), GPT-4: 37.7 (#212)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Longer Query14191244
Fiction.LiveBench77.8%—

Writing & Preference Gemini 2.5 Flash leads

Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157), GPT-4: 34.9 (#268)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 2.5 FlashGPT-4
LMArena Text14171263
LMArena Creative Writing14001244
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1137752
LMArena Multi-Turn14081257
Short-Story Creative Writing76.5%—
WildBench81.7%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash better than GPT-4?

Gemini 2.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 39.3 to 29.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Flash or GPT-4?

Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; GPT-4 lists at $30 and $60.

Is Gemini 2.5 Flash or GPT-4 better for coding?

Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.8 versus 31.6 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Gemini 2.5 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Flash and GPT-4 share?

24 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 has 38.

Related comparisons

Go deeper