Model comparison
Gemini 2.5 Flash vs Gemini 3 Flash Preview
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 39.3 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 37 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 37 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 2.5 Flash scores higher in 2 categories and Gemini 3 Flash Preview in 8 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads 49.2 to 18.1.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is ARC-AGI-1: 33.3% for Gemini 2.5 Flash and 84.7% for Gemini 3 Flash Preview.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $0.50 / $3 for Gemini 3 Flash Preview.
Side by side
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | ||
| Noometry Index | 39.3 | 52.3 |
| Released | 2025-04-17 | 2025-12-17 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 1.05M | 1.05M |
| Max output | 66K | 66K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $0.30 | $0.50 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $2.50 | $3 |
| Results tracked | 54 | 59 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 50.9 (#42)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 28.7% | 75.8% |
| WeirdML | 41.9% | 61.6% |
| LMArena Coding | 1424 | 1460 |
| ALE-Bench | 661.88 | 1,367 |
| SWE-bench Verified | — | 75.4% |
| Aider Polyglot | 55.1% | — |
| LMArena WebDev | — | 1439 |
| SWE-bench Multilingual | — | 72.7% |
| GSO | — | 9.8% |
Agentic & Tool Use Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 38.7 (#29)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 17.1% | 64.3% |
| BALROG | 33.5% | 48.1% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 548.84 | 3,635 |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 56.2% | — |
| TheAgentCompany | 41.1% | — |
| τ²-bench Airline | — | 82.5% |
| τ²-bench Banking | — | 27.3% |
| τ²-bench Retail | — | 76.8% |
| τ²-bench Telecom | — | 91.2% |
| DeepResearch Bench | — | 49.8% |
| GDP.pdf | — | 10% |
| LMArena Search | — | 1198 |
Reasoning Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 49.2 (#37)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 2.5% | 33.6% |
| SimpleBench | 41.2% | 61.1% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 33.3% | 84.7% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1422 | 1465 |
| DTBench | 76.5% | 89.1% |
| LMCA | 27.5% | 43.1% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 143.03 | 151.8 |
| ForecastBench | 60.6 | 58.5 |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 56.8% | — |
| NYT Connections (extended) | — | 83.1% |
| CritPt | 1.1% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 40% |
| EnigmaEval | 2.7% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 26% |
Math Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 51.7 (#55)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 73.1% | 95.6% |
| LMArena Math | 1415 | 1473 |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 4.8% | 35.6% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 51.2% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | — | 17.1% |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | — | 67.6% |
| ProofBench | — | 15% |
| Omni-MATH | 38.5% | — |
Knowledge Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 58.8 (#33)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 7.8% | 13.5% |
| LMArena Expert | 1426 | 1462 |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 89.4% |
| Humanity's Last Exam | 12.1% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 66.8% |
| MMLU-Pro | 63.9% | — |
| Confabulations | 16.8% | — |
| GPQA (HELM) | 39% | — |
Multimodal Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 45.5 (#16)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 1253 | 1285 |
| GeoBench | 76% | 88% |
| VPCT | 46.2% | 72.6% |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | — | 0% |
| LMArena Document | — | 1413 |
| SpatialViz-Bench | 36.9% | — |
Multilingual Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 55.7 (#27)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1409 | 1458 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1450 | 1511 |
| LMArena French | 1433 | 1477 |
| LMArena German | 1418 | 1497 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1405 | 1489 |
| LMArena Korean | 1385 | 1443 |
| LMArena Russian | 1415 | 1480 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1421 | 1469 |
Instruction Following Too close to call
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 75.7 (#56)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1405 | 1437 |
| IFEval | 89.8% | — |
Long Context Gemini 2.5 Flash leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 44.4 (#67)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1419 | 1452 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | 77.8% | — |
Writing & Preference Gemini 3 Flash Preview leads
Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157), Gemini 3 Flash Preview: 65.5 (#45)
| Benchmark | Gemini 2.5 Flash | Gemini 3 Flash Preview |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1417 | 1466 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1400 | 1457 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1408 | 1471 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | 76.5% | — |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1137 | — |
| WildBench | 81.7% | — |
Frequently asked questions
Is Gemini 2.5 Flash better than Gemini 3 Flash Preview?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview is the stronger model overall, scoring 52.3 to 39.3 on the Noometry Index.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Flash or Gemini 3 Flash Preview?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; Gemini 3 Flash Preview lists at $0.50 and $3.
Is Gemini 2.5 Flash or Gemini 3 Flash Preview better for coding?
Gemini 3 Flash Preview scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.9 versus 35.8 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
Both accept 1.05M tokens.
How many benchmarks do Gemini 2.5 Flash and Gemini 3 Flash Preview share?
37 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 3 Flash Preview has 59.