Model comparison

Falcon-40B vs Llama 3.1-8B

Llama 3.1-8B has enough public results to be ranked (#352); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both.

Side by side

Falcon-40B and Llama 3.1-8B specifications
Falcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
ProviderTechnology Innovation InstituteMeta
Noometry Index—23.0
Released2023-03-152024-07-23
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window—128K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.05
Output $ / M tokens—$0.08
Results tracked1243

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 20.2 (#340)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
SciCode—13.2%
WeirdML—1.7%
BigCodeBench Instruct—32.8%
LMArena Coding—1195
BigCodeBench Complete—40.5%
HumanEval+—62.8%
MBPP+—55.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 22.5 (#131)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—25.8%
BALROG—15.1%

Reasoning Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 14.9 (#321)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
Epoch Capabilities Index104.45116.57
PIQA83%81.2%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—0%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1175
DTBench—50.9%
LMCA—5.4%
BIG-Bench Hard37.1%—
HellaSwag85.3%—
LAMBADA77.3%—
WinoGrande76.9%—

Math Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 10.2 (#317)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
GSM8K33.8%82.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—1.7%
Omni-MATH—13.7%
LMArena Math—1179
MATH Level 5—22.9%

Knowledge Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 8.0 (#307)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
BoolQ83.1%82.8%
MMLU56.9%56.1%
GPQA Diamond—27%
MMLU-Pro—40.6%
GPQA (HELM)—24.7%
LMArena Expert—1144
ARC (AI2) Challenge61.9%—
OpenBookQA56.6%—
TriviaQA79.9%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 34.0 (#249)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Non-English—1148
LMArena Chinese—1151
LMArena French—1177
LMArena German—1144
LMArena Japanese—1061
LMArena Korean—1053
LMArena Russian—1158
LMArena Spanish—1169

Instruction Following Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 58.9 (#258)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
IFEval—74.3%
LMArena Instruction Following—1159

Long Context Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 35.8 (#238)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Longer Query—1182

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Falcon-40B: —, Llama 3.1-8B: 29.7 (#290)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkFalcon-40BLlama 3.1-8B
LMArena Text—1187
LMArena Creative Writing—1154
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—713
WildBench—68.7%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1172

Frequently asked questions

Is Falcon-40B better than Llama 3.1-8B?

Llama 3.1-8B has enough public results to be ranked (#352); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.

How many benchmarks do Falcon-40B and Llama 3.1-8B share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. Falcon-40B has 12 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-8B has 43.

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