Model comparison
Falcon-40B vs GPT-4 Turbo
GPT-4 Turbo has enough public results to be ranked (#281); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.
Last verified . 2 shared benchmarks.
Technology Innovation InstituteSummary
- They share 2 benchmarks with published results for both.
- Falcon-40B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Technology Innovation Institute | OpenAI |
| Noometry Index | — | 30.3 |
| Released | 2023-03-15 | 2023-11-06 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 128K |
| Max output | — | 4K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $10 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $30 |
| Results tracked | 12 | 36 |
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Category by category
Coding Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 33.4 (#247)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| WeirdML | — | 18% |
| BigCodeBench Instruct | — | 48.2% |
| LMArena Coding | — | 1268 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | — | 58.2% |
| HumanEval+ | — | 86.6% |
| MBPP+ | — | 73.3% |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: —
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| METR Time Horizons | — | 36.7% |
Reasoning Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 14.9 (#311)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 104.04 | 127.25 |
| SimpleBench | — | 25.1% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 6% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | — | 1251 |
| DTBench | — | 61.6% |
| LMCA | — | 9.8% |
| BIG-Bench Hard | 37.1% | — |
| ForecastBench | — | 59.4 |
| HellaSwag | 85.3% | — |
| LAMBADA | 77.3% | — |
| PIQA | 83% | — |
| WinoGrande | 76.9% | — |
Math Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 8.6 (#316)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 0.7% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 6.7% |
| LMArena Math | — | 1272 |
| MATH Level 5 | — | 46.7% |
| GSM8K | 33.8% | — |
Knowledge Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 24.3 (#263)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| MMLU | 56.9% | 81.3% |
| GPQA Diamond | — | 46.6% |
| Confabulations | — | 28.4% |
| LMArena Expert | — | 1223 |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | 61.9% | — |
| BoolQ | 83.1% | — |
| OpenBookQA | 56.6% | — |
| TriviaQA | 79.9% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 30.0 (#104)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1090 |
Multilingual Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 40.7 (#211)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | — | 1245 |
| LMArena Chinese | — | 1242 |
| LMArena French | — | 1275 |
| LMArena German | — | 1259 |
| LMArena Japanese | — | 1194 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1187 |
| LMArena Russian | — | 1259 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1260 |
Instruction Following Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 66.0 (#211)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | — | 1250 |
Long Context Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 38.0 (#200)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | — | 1254 |
Writing & Preference Not comparable
Falcon-40B: —, GPT-4 Turbo: 47.9 (#201)
| Benchmark | Falcon-40B | GPT-4 Turbo |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | — | 1272 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | — | 1269 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | — | 1267 |
Frequently asked questions
Is Falcon-40B better than GPT-4 Turbo?
GPT-4 Turbo has enough public results to be ranked (#281); Falcon-40B does not yet, so treat this comparison as directional.
How many benchmarks do Falcon-40B and GPT-4 Turbo share?
2 benchmarks have published results for both models. Falcon-40B has 12 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4 Turbo has 36.