Model comparison
Dolly 2.0-12b vs Gemini 3.5 Flash
Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.
Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Dolly 2.0-12b scores higher in 0 categories and Gemini 3.5 Flash in 6 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Gemini 3.5 Flash leads 65.5 to 15.3.
- Dolly 2.0-12b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Databricks | |
| Noometry Index | 24.9 | 54.1 |
| Released | 2023-04-11 | 2026-05-19 |
| Weights | Open | Proprietary |
| Context window | — | 1.05M |
| Max output | — | 66K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $1.50 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $9 |
| Results tracked | 17 | 54 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 23.0 (#327), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 49.1 (#46)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Coding | 776 | 1492 |
| SWE-bench Verified | — | 79.3% |
| DeepSWE | — | 37.4% |
| LMArena WebDev | — | 1499 |
| SciCode | — | 53.1% |
| WeirdML | — | 62.6% |
| ALE-Bench | — | 911.02 |
Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable
Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Gemini 3.5 Flash: 24.8 (#107)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| APEX-Agents | — | 27.5% |
| GBAEval | — | 6.7% |
| GDP.pdf | — | 14% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | — | 5,396 |
Reasoning Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 14.6 (#315), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 62.7 (#16)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 804 | 1488 |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 88.94 | 154.55 |
| ARC-AGI-2 | — | 72.1% |
| SimpleBench | — | 76.7% |
| NYT Connections (extended) | — | 92.6% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | — | 92.5% |
| CritPt | — | 13.1% |
| Chess Puzzles | — | 50% |
| EnigmaEval | — | 25.4% |
| EBR-Bench | — | 4.8% |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | — | 32% |
| DTBench | — | 94.7% |
| LMCA | — | 47.1% |
| Surface Evolver Bench | — | 58.1% |
| ForecastBench | — | 59 |
| HellaSwag | 70.8% | — |
| PIQA | 75.4% | — |
| WinoGrande | 61.8% | — |
Math Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 25.0 (#250), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 60.5 (#30)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Math | 871 | 1502 |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | — | 62.8% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | — | 26.8% |
| MathArena Final-Answer Competitions | — | 76.3% |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | — | 95.6% |
| ProofBench | — | 31% |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | — | 39% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | — | 14.6% |
Knowledge Not comparable
Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Gemini 3.5 Flash: 66.3 (#10)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | — | 92.8% |
| SimpleQA Verified | — | 66.2% |
| LMArena Expert | — | 1493 |
| ARC (AI2) Challenge | 39.6% | — |
| BoolQ | 56.3% | — |
| MMLU | 26.2% | — |
| OpenBookQA | 39.2% | — |
Multimodal Not comparable
Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.7 (#13)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | — | 1311 |
| Blueprint-Bench 2 | — | 33.6% |
| LMArena Document | — | 1463 |
Multilingual Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 17.4 (#291), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 57.1 (#12)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 836 | 1475 |
| LMArena Chinese | 836 | 1525 |
| LMArena French | — | 1490 |
| LMArena German | — | 1500 |
| LMArena Japanese | — | 1481 |
| LMArena Korean | — | 1453 |
| LMArena Russian | — | 1491 |
| LMArena Spanish | — | 1478 |
Instruction Following Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 38.9 (#299), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 77.2 (#29)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 814 | 1466 |
Long Context Not comparable
Dolly 2.0-12b: —, Gemini 3.5 Flash: 45.3 (#39)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | — | 1481 |
Writing & Preference Gemini 3.5 Flash leads
Dolly 2.0-12b: 15.3 (#306), Gemini 3.5 Flash: 65.5 (#46)
| Benchmark | Dolly 2.0-12b | Gemini 3.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 851 | 1481 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 864 | 1467 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 740 | 1482 |
| EQ-Bench 4 | — | 1087 |
Frequently asked questions
Is Dolly 2.0-12b better than Gemini 3.5 Flash?
Gemini 3.5 Flash is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.1 to 24.9 on the Noometry Index.
Is Dolly 2.0-12b or Gemini 3.5 Flash better for coding?
Gemini 3.5 Flash scores higher on coding benchmarks: 49.1 versus 23.0 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Dolly 2.0-12b and Gemini 3.5 Flash share?
10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Dolly 2.0-12b has 17 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 3.5 Flash has 54.