Model comparison

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B vs GPT-3.5-turbo

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B is the stronger model overall, scoring 26.1 to 23.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

GPT-3.5-turbo OpenAI

23.2

Rank #350 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B scores higher in 3 categories and GPT-3.5-turbo in 1 category; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B leads 23.0 to 6.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 7.9% for DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B and 50.6% for GPT-3.5-turbo.
  • DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B and GPT-3.5-turbo specifications
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
ProviderDeepSeekOpenAI
Noometry Index26.123.2
Released2025-01-202023-03-01
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—16K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.50
Output $ / M tokens—$1.50
Results tracked544

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding GPT-3.5-turbo leads

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: 21.8 (#336), GPT-3.5-turbo: 23.9 (#331)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
BigCodeBench Instruct7%39.1%
BigCodeBench Complete7.9%50.6%
WeirdML—3.5%
LMArena Coding—1136
HumanEval+—70.7%
MBPP+—69.7%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: —, GPT-3.5-turbo: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
METR Time Horizons—21.5%

Reasoning DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B leads

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: 19.2 (#262), GPT-3.5-turbo: 13.8 (#332)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
Chess Puzzles0%0%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1108
Mystery Game Puzzles—3%
DTBench—48.5%
LMCA—9.7%
Adversarial NLI—58.1%
BIG-Bench Hard—61.6%
CommonsenseQA 2.0—57%
Epoch Capabilities Index—118.55
ForecastBench—50.4
WinoGrande—81.6%

Math DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B leads

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: 23.0 (#274), GPT-3.5-turbo: 6.3 (#327)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202521.4%2.2%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0%
LMArena Math—1142
MATH Level 5—15.9%
GSM8K—57.8%

Knowledge DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B leads

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: 16.0 (#290), GPT-3.5-turbo: 10.0 (#303)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
GPQA Diamond33.6%28%
LMArena Expert—1070
ARC (AI2) Challenge—87.4%
BoolQ—87%
MMLU—71.4%
OpenBookQA—86%
TriviaQA—85.8%

Multilingual Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: —, GPT-3.5-turbo: 31.5 (#258)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Non-English—1108
LMArena Chinese—1075
LMArena French—1118
LMArena German—1090
LMArena Japanese—1043
LMArena Korean—1019
LMArena Russian—1123
LMArena Spanish—1121

Instruction Following Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: —, GPT-3.5-turbo: 57.9 (#262)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Instruction Following—1119

Long Context Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: —, GPT-3.5-turbo: 34.0 (#254)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Longer Query—1121

Writing & Preference Not comparable

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B: —, GPT-3.5-turbo: 25.3 (#305)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkDeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5BGPT-3.5-turbo
LMArena Text—1125
LMArena Creative Writing—1092
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—451
LMArena Multi-Turn—1117

Frequently asked questions

Is DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B better than GPT-3.5-turbo?

DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B is the stronger model overall, scoring 26.1 to 23.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B or GPT-3.5-turbo better for coding?

GPT-3.5-turbo scores higher on coding benchmarks: 23.9 versus 21.8 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B and GPT-3.5-turbo share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B has 5 scored results on Noometry and GPT-3.5-turbo has 44.

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