Model comparison

Codellama 34b Instruct vs GPT-5 Nano

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Codellama 34b Instruct Meta

30.8

Rank #287 Confirmed

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.5

Rank #241 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Codellama 34b Instruct scores higher in 2 categories and GPT-5 Nano in 5 categories; 6 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in instruction following, where GPT-5 Nano leads 75.0 to 52.2.
  • Codellama 34b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Codellama 34b Instruct and GPT-5 Nano specifications
Codellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index30.833.5
Released—2025-08-07
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.05
Output $ / M tokens—$0.40
Results tracked1449

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Nano leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 28.5 (#314), GPT-5 Nano: 33.6 (#254)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Coding10461351
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—34.8%
WeirdML—38.1%
BigCodeBench Instruct29%—
BigCodeBench Complete37.1%—
ALE-Bench—718.67
HumanEval+43.9%—
MBPP+56.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-5 Nano: 25.8 (#106)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
Terminal-Bench—21.8%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—51.5%

Reasoning Codellama 34b Instruct leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 19.6 (#255), GPT-5 Nano: 16.3 (#306)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Hard Prompts10321328
ARC-AGI-2—2.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—62.2%
ARC-AGI-1—20.7%
Chess Puzzles—27%
Mystery Game Puzzles—9%
DTBench—62.7%
LMCA—7.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index—139.38
ForecastBench—59.1

Math Codellama 34b Instruct leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 31.0 (#230), GPT-5 Nano: 29.4 (#241)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Math10561317
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—20%
FrontierMath Tier 4—2.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—81.1%
ProofBench—12%
Omni-MATH—54.6%
MATH Level 5—95.2%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—8.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—2.1%

Knowledge Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-5 Nano: 35.9 (#178)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
GPQA Diamond—69.4%
SimpleQA Verified—11.7%
MMLU-Pro—77.8%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—10.5%
GPQA (HELM)—67.9%
LMArena Expert—1321

Multimodal Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#108)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Vision—1159
VPCT—37.2%

Multilingual GPT-5 Nano leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 25.8 (#284), GPT-5 Nano: 45.3 (#172)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Non-English10111313
LMArena Chinese9761356
LMArena German—1327
LMArena Japanese—1226
LMArena Korean—1269
LMArena Russian—1296
LMArena Spanish—1360

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 52.2 (#291), GPT-5 Nano: 75.0 (#79)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Instruction Following10281306
IFEval—93.2%

Long Context Too close to call

Codellama 34b Instruct: 30.9 (#284), GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#281)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Longer Query10131312
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Nano leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 28.2 (#297), GPT-5 Nano: 39.1 (#249)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-5 Nano
LMArena Text10661320
LMArena Creative Writing10321249
LMArena Multi-Turn10151311
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—705
WildBench—80.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is Codellama 34b Instruct better than GPT-5 Nano?

GPT-5 Nano is the stronger model overall, scoring 33.5 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is Codellama 34b Instruct or GPT-5 Nano better for coding?

GPT-5 Nano scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.6 versus 28.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Codellama 34b Instruct and GPT-5 Nano share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codellama 34b Instruct has 14 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Nano has 49.

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