Model comparison

Codellama 34b Instruct vs GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 10 shared benchmarks.

Codellama 34b Instruct Meta

30.8

Rank #287 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 OpenAI

35.9

Rank #219 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 10 benchmarks with published results for both. Codellama 34b Instruct scores higher in 2 categories and GPT-4.1 in 5 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where GPT-4.1 leads 57.6 to 28.2.
  • Codellama 34b Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Codellama 34b Instruct and GPT-4.1 specifications
Codellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
ProviderMetaOpenAI
Noometry Index30.835.9
Released—2025-04-14
WeightsOpenProprietary
Context window—1.05M
Max output—33K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$8
Results tracked1452

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Category by category

Coding GPT-4.1 leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 28.5 (#314), GPT-4.1: 34.4 (#238)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Coding10461391
SWE-bench Verified—48.5%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—39.6%
Aider Polyglot—52.4%
WeirdML—39%
BigCodeBench Instruct29%—
BigCodeBench Complete37.1%—
CadEval—42%
ALE-Bench—558.1
HumanEval+43.9%—
MBPP+56.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-4.1: 34.7 (#43)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—54%

Reasoning Codellama 34b Instruct leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 19.6 (#255), GPT-4.1: 11.7 (#339)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Hard Prompts10321384
ARC-AGI-2—0.4%
SimpleBench—27%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—52.3%
ARC-AGI-1—5.5%
Chess Puzzles—6%
EnigmaEval—2.2%
DTBench—68.3%
LMCA—25.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index—136.78
ForecastBench—61.5

Math Codellama 34b Instruct leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 31.0 (#230), GPT-4.1: 22.3 (#280)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Math10561370
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—6%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—38.3%
Omni-MATH—47.1%
MATH Level 5—83%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—5.5%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—0%

Knowledge Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-4.1: 37.1 (#160)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
GPQA Diamond—66.9%
Humanity's Last Exam—5.4%
SimpleQA Verified—31.1%
MMLU-Pro—81.1%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—5.6%
GPQA (HELM)—65.9%
LMArena Expert—1364

Multimodal Not comparable

Codellama 34b Instruct: —, GPT-4.1: 38.2 (#67)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Vision—1211
GeoBench—72%

Multilingual GPT-4.1 leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 25.8 (#284), GPT-4.1: 49.4 (#133)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Non-English10111370
LMArena Chinese9761382
LMArena French—1382
LMArena German—1381
LMArena Japanese—1319
LMArena Korean—1339
LMArena Russian—1377
LMArena Spanish—1376

Instruction Following GPT-4.1 leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 52.2 (#291), GPT-4.1: 71.3 (#153)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Instruction Following10281367
IFEval—83.8%

Long Context GPT-4.1 leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 30.9 (#284), GPT-4.1: 40.0 (#163)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Longer Query10131385
Fiction.LiveBench—63.9%

Writing & Preference GPT-4.1 leads

Codellama 34b Instruct: 28.2 (#297), GPT-4.1: 57.6 (#125)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodellama 34b InstructGPT-4.1
LMArena Text10661383
LMArena Creative Writing10321363
LMArena Multi-Turn10151398
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1420
WildBench—85.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Codellama 34b Instruct better than GPT-4.1?

GPT-4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 35.9 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is Codellama 34b Instruct or GPT-4.1 better for coding?

GPT-4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.4 versus 28.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Codellama 34b Instruct and GPT-4.1 share?

10 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codellama 34b Instruct has 14 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 has 52.

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