Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 5.5 vs gpt-oss-120b

Claude Sonnet 5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.5 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 57× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 7 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 5.5 Anthropic

60.5

Rank #10 Confirmed

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 7 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 5.5 scores higher in 5 categories and gpt-oss-120b in 0 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads 88.7 to 50.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is APEX-Agents: 75.5% for Claude Sonnet 5.5 and 4.4% for gpt-oss-120b.
  • gpt-oss-120b is cheaper at $0.037 / $0.17 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $10 for Claude Sonnet 5.5.
  • Claude Sonnet 5.5 accepts more context: 1M tokens versus 131K.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 5.5 and gpt-oss-120b specifications
Claude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index60.536.0
Released2026-09-282025-08-05
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window1M131K
Max output128K41K
Input $ / M tokens$2$0.037
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.17
Results tracked1648

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 65.5 (#6), gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
SciCode61%36%
ALE-Bench1,819575.62
FrontierCode52.1%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—26%
Aider Polyglot—41.8%
CursorBench55.5%—
LMArena WebDev1699—
FrontierSWE61.9%—
WeirdML—48.2%
LMArena Coding—1380
AlgoTune—1.41

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 44.9 (#14), gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
APEX-Agents75.5%4.4%
Terminal-Bench—18.7%
METR Time Horizons—56.6%
Vending-Bench 2—-21.53

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 52.4 (#29), gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
CritPt31.4%1.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles65%2%
SimpleBench—22.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—58.6%
Chess Puzzles—20%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1364
DTBench—76.3%
LMCA—22.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—25%
Epoch Capabilities Index—139.94

Math Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 88.7 (#4), gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025100%88.9%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)88.8%—
FrontierMath Tier 480.5%—
ProofBench100%—
Omni-MATH—68.8%
LMArena Math—1388

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 5.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 66.0 (#11), gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
GPQA Diamond95.6%75.8%
SimpleQA Verified46.5%—
MMLU-Pro—79.5%
Confabulations—15.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.2%
GPQA (HELM)—68.4%
LMArena Expert—1356

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5.5: 53.2 (#5), gpt-oss-120b: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
Furniture Assembly75%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5.5: —, gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Non-English—1350
LMArena Chinese—1384
LMArena French—1370
LMArena German—1355
LMArena Japanese—1332
LMArena Korean—1283
LMArena Russian—1343
LMArena Spanish—1388

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5.5: —, gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
IFEval—83.6%
LMArena Instruction Following—1318

Long Context Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5.5: —, gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%
LMArena Longer Query—1319

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 5.5: —, gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 5.5gpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text—1366
LMArena Creative Writing—1274
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.1%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—961
WildBench—84.5%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1340

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 5.5 better than gpt-oss-120b?

Claude Sonnet 5.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.5 to 36.0 on the Noometry Index. gpt-oss-120b costs 57× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 5.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 5.5 or gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper. It lists at $0.037 per million input tokens and $0.17 per million output tokens; Claude Sonnet 5.5 lists at $2 and $10.

Is Claude Sonnet 5.5 or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 5.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 65.5 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Claude Sonnet 5.5 does, with 1M tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 5.5 and gpt-oss-120b share?

7 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 5.5 has 16 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-120b has 48.

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