Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4 vs Step 2 16k Exp 202412

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 39.2 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 12 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4 Anthropic

40.8

Rank #145 Confirmed

Step 2 16k Exp 202412 StepFun

39.2

Rank #171 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 12 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher in 6 categories and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 in 2 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Sonnet 4 leads 43.3 to 36.3.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4 and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 specifications
Claude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
ProviderAnthropicStepFun
Noometry Index40.839.2
Released2025-05-22—
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked5812

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.5 (#88), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 38.5 (#174)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Coding14141316
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)64.9%—
Aider Polyglot61.3%—
SciCode40%—
GSO4.9%—
WeirdML46.1%—
ALE-Bench655.35—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 38.5 (#31), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
TheAgentCompany33.1%—
Cybench35%—
DeepResearch Bench46.6%—
OSWorld43.9%—
METR Time Horizons62%—

Reasoning Step 2 16k Exp 202412 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 22.9 (#187), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 25.9 (#142)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Hard Prompts13721299
ARC-AGI-25.9%—
SimpleBench45.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73%—
ARC-AGI-140%—
CritPt0.3%—
EnigmaEval3.1%—
DTBench77.1%—
LMCA29%—
Epoch Capabilities Index141.69—
ForecastBench60.2—

Math Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 43.3 (#80), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 36.3 (#169)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Math13751304
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202571.1%—
Omni-MATH60.2%—
MATH Level 584.4%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 41.8 (#108), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 35.2 (#187)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Expert13721279
GPQA Diamond79.2%—
Humanity's Last Exam7.8%—
MMLU-Pro84.3%—
Confabulations13.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.3%—
GPQA (HELM)70.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4: 26.2 (#121), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Vision1191—
GeoBench37%—
VPCT34%—
MindCube44.8%—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 46.7 (#156), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 43.7 (#181)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Non-English13331290
LMArena Chinese13501331
LMArena Russian13551324
LMArena French1363—
LMArena German1331—
LMArena Japanese1302—
LMArena Korean1291—
LMArena Spanish1357—

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 71.7 (#145), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 67.9 (#192)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Instruction Following13761287
IFEval84%—

Long Context Step 2 16k Exp 202412 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 33.7 (#259), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 39.7 (#170)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Longer Query13981307
Fiction.LiveBench46.9%—

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 57.1 (#132), Step 2 16k Exp 202412: 52.3 (#173)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Step 2 16k Exp 202412
LMArena Text13511321
LMArena Creative Writing13451328
LMArena Multi-Turn13761292
Short-Story Creative Writing81.4%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1483—
WildBench83.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4 better than Step 2 16k Exp 202412?

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 39.2 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4 or Step 2 16k Exp 202412 better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 43.5 versus 38.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4 and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 share?

12 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4 has 58 scored results on Noometry and Step 2 16k Exp 202412 has 12.

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