Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4 vs Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.6 to 32.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 32 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4 Anthropic

40.6

Rank #139 Confirmed

Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) Google

32.9

Rank #240 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 32 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher in 8 categories and Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) in 2 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Sonnet 4 leads 41.5 to 20.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 71.1% for Claude Sonnet 4 and 16.3% for Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024).

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4 and Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) specifications
Claude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index40.632.9
Released2025-05-222024-05-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked5842

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 44.0 (#70), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 33.9 (#233)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
WeirdML46.1%24.9%
LMArena Coding14141262
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)64.9%—
Aider Polyglot61.3%—
SciCode40%—
GSO4.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—43.5%
BigCodeBench Complete—55.1%
ALE-Bench655.35—
HumanEval+—75.6%
MBPP+—67.5%

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 38.3 (#29), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.3 (#97)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
TheAgentCompany33.1%—
Cybench35%—
DeepResearch Bench46.6%—
OSWorld43.9%—
BALROG—14.6%
METR Time Horizons62%—

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 23.0 (#169), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 20.8 (#212)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
LMArena Hard Prompts13721257
DTBench77.1%53.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index141.69129.37
ForecastBench60.253.9
ARC-AGI-25.9%—
SimpleBench45.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark73%—
ARC-AGI-140%—
CritPt0.3%—
EnigmaEval3.1%—
LMCA29%—
PIQA—87.5%

Math Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 41.5 (#71), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 20.8 (#274)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202571.1%16.3%
Omni-MATH60.2%30.4%
LMArena Math13751269
MATH Level 584.4%61.9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.1%0%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—
GSM8K—82.4%

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 41.6 (#99), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 26.2 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
GPQA Diamond79.2%47.3%
MMLU-Pro84.3%67.8%
GPQA (HELM)70.6%43.7%
LMArena Expert13711233
Humanity's Last Exam7.8%—
Confabulations13.2%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.3%—
BoolQ—85.8%
MMLU—77.9%

Multimodal Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 25.6 (#116), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 35.3 (#76)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
LMArena Vision11911141
GeoBench37%76%
Video-MME—70.3%
VPCT34%—
MindCube44.8%—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 46.9 (#151), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 43.1 (#184)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
LMArena Non-English13331278
LMArena Chinese13511295
LMArena French13641257
LMArena German13311262
LMArena Japanese13011252
LMArena Korean12931220
LMArena Russian13551288
LMArena Spanish13561242

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 71.8 (#141), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 67.0 (#199)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
IFEval84%83.1%
LMArena Instruction Following13751258

Long Context Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 33.6 (#254), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 39.0 (#182)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
LMArena Longer Query13981284
Fiction.LiveBench46.9%—

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4 leads

Claude Sonnet 4: 57.3 (#127), Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024): 48.9 (#190)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)
LMArena Text13511287
LMArena Creative Writing13451285
WildBench83.8%79.2%
LMArena Multi-Turn13761253
Short-Story Creative Writing81.4%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1483—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4 better than Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024)?

Claude Sonnet 4 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.6 to 32.9 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4 or Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.0 versus 33.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4 and Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) share?

32 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4 has 58 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) has 42.

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