Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Qwen1.5-72B

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 18 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic

44.1

Rank #81 Confirmed

Qwen1.5-72B Alibaba (Qwen)

30.8

Rank #285 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 18 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen1.5-72B in 1 category; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads 48.4 to 11.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 82.3% for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and 28.8% for Qwen1.5-72B.
  • Qwen1.5-72B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Qwen1.5-72B specifications
Claude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
ProviderAnthropicAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index44.130.8
Released2025-09-292024-02-04
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K—
Max output64K—
Input $ / M tokens$3—
Output $ / M tokens$15—
Results tracked7322

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 47.3 (#61), Qwen1.5-72B: 31.9 (#277)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Coding14891165
SWE-bench Verified71.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)71.4%—
LMArena WebDev1393—
SWE-bench Multilingual67%—
SciCode44.7%—
GSO14.7%—
WeirdML47.7%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—33.2%
BigCodeBench Complete—40.3%
ALE-Bench796.15—
AlgoTune1.52—
HumanEval+—59.1%
MBPP+—61.6%

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 38.3 (#32), Qwen1.5-72B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
Terminal-Bench46.5%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard73.2%—
GDPval42.5%—
Remote Labor Index2.1%—
τ²-bench Airline72%—
τ²-bench Banking25.3%—
τ²-bench Retail72.4%—
τ²-bench Telecom84.9%—
Cybench60%—
DeepResearch Bench52.6%—
OSWorld62.9%—
LMArena Search1159—
METR Time Horizons67.4%—
Vending-Bench 23,839—

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 26.9 (#125), Qwen1.5-72B: 22.2 (#203)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Hard Prompts14621148
ARC-AGI-213.6%—
SimpleBench54.3%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark57.9%—
NYT Connections (extended)37.3%—
ARC-AGI-163.7%—
CritPt1.1%—
Chess Puzzles12%—
EnigmaEval6%—
EBR-Bench2.4%—
Mystery Game Puzzles17%—
DTBench83.2%—
LMCA38.8%—
Epoch Capabilities Index146.84—
ForecastBench61.9—

Math Too close to call

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 32.3 (#216), Qwen1.5-72B: 33.2 (#205)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Math14491164
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)23.9%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202577.8%—
ProofBench19%—
Omni-MATH55.3%—
MATH Level 597.7%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)15.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 48.4 (#76), Qwen1.5-72B: 11.5 (#300)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
GPQA Diamond82.3%28.8%
LMArena Expert14821136
Humanity's Last Exam13.7%—
SimpleQA Verified30.7%—
MMLU-Pro86.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—
GPQA (HELM)68.6%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 34.8 (#89), Qwen1.5-72B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
VPCT39.8%—
LMArena Document1450—

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 53.4 (#69), Qwen1.5-72B: 33.2 (#253)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Non-English14251135
LMArena Chinese14591186
LMArena French14581159
LMArena German14271084
LMArena Japanese13901061
LMArena Korean14031050
LMArena Russian14371104
LMArena Spanish14571110

Instruction Following Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 75.0 (#78), Qwen1.5-72B: 59.3 (#256)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Instruction Following14591141
IFEval85%—

Long Context Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 45.2 (#46), Qwen1.5-72B: 35.1 (#243)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Longer Query14761157

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 66.5 (#34), Qwen1.5-72B: 37.3 (#258)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5Qwen1.5-72B
LMArena Text14391166
LMArena Creative Writing14421137
LMArena Multi-Turn14651160
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1678—
WildBench85.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 better than Qwen1.5-72B?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 30.8 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Qwen1.5-72B better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.3 versus 31.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Qwen1.5-72B share?

18 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4.5 has 73 scored results on Noometry and Qwen1.5-72B has 22.

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