Model comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs o1

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 40.9 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 35 shared benchmarks.

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic

44.1

Rank #81 Confirmed

o1 OpenAI

40.9

Rank #143 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 35 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher in 7 categories and o1 in 3 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads 38.3 to 24.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Cybench: 60% for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and 10% for o1.
  • Claude Sonnet 4.5 is cheaper at $3 / $15 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $60 for o1.

Side by side

Claude Sonnet 4.5 and o1 specifications
Claude Sonnet 4.5o1
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index44.140.9
Released2025-09-292024-09-12
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K200K
Max output64K100K
Input $ / M tokens$3$15
Output $ / M tokens$15$60
Results tracked7352

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Category by category

Coding Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 47.3 (#61), o1: 46.1 (#70)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
WeirdML47.7%47.6%
LMArena Coding14891367
SWE-bench Verified71.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)71.4%—
Aider Polyglot—61.7%
LMArena WebDev1393—
SWE-bench Multilingual67%—
SciCode44.7%—
GSO14.7%—
LiveBench Coding—69.7%
CadEval—56%
ALE-Bench796.15—
AlgoTune1.52—
HumanEval+—89%
MBPP+—80.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 38.3 (#32), o1: 24.6 (#117)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
Cybench60%10%
METR Time Horizons67.4%51.1%
Terminal-Bench46.5%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard73.2%—
GDPval42.5%—
Remote Labor Index2.1%—
τ²-bench Airline72%—
τ²-bench Banking25.3%—
τ²-bench Retail72.4%—
τ²-bench Telecom84.9%—
DeepResearch Bench52.6%—
OSWorld62.9%—
LMArena Search1159—
Vending-Bench 23,839—

Reasoning Too close to call

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 26.9 (#125), o1: 27.9 (#111)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
SimpleBench54.3%41.7%
ARC-AGI-163.7%30.7%
Chess Puzzles12%15%
EnigmaEval6%5.7%
LMArena Hard Prompts14621371
DTBench83.2%74.7%
LMCA38.8%22.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index146.84141.91
ARC-AGI-213.6%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark57.9%—
NYT Connections (extended)37.3%—
CritPt1.1%—
EBR-Bench2.4%—
LiveBench Reasoning—91.6%
Mystery Game Puzzles17%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—65.5%
ForecastBench61.9—
LiveBench—75.7%

Math o1 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 32.3 (#216), o1: 36.1 (#175)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)23.9%14.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202577.8%73.3%
LMArena Math14491388
MATH Level 597.7%94.7%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)15.2%9.3%
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
ProofBench19%—
Omni-MATH55.3%—
LiveBench Math—80.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 48.4 (#76), o1: 41.5 (#110)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
GPQA Diamond82.3%76.8%
Humanity's Last Exam13.7%8%
SimpleQA Verified30.7%41.1%
LMArena Expert14821361
MMLU-Pro86.9%—
Confabulations—11.7%
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—
GPQA (HELM)68.6%—

Multimodal Too close to call

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 34.8 (#89), o1: 34.2 (#93)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
VPCT39.8%37%
LMArena Vision—1168
GeoBench—80%
LMArena Document1450—
SpatialViz-Bench—41.4%

Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 53.4 (#69), o1: 48.6 (#142)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
LMArena Non-English14251358
LMArena Chinese14591394
LMArena French14581344
LMArena German14271337
LMArena Japanese13901346
LMArena Korean14031396
LMArena Russian14371356
LMArena Spanish14571345

Instruction Following Too close to call

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 75.0 (#78), o1: 74.8 (#86)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
LMArena Instruction Following14591367
LiveBench Instruction Following—81.5%
IFEval85%—

Long Context o1 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 45.2 (#46), o1: 50.3 (#9)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
LMArena Longer Query14761378
Fiction.LiveBench—83.3%

Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads

Claude Sonnet 4.5: 66.5 (#34), o1: 55.6 (#144)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5o1
LMArena Text14391366
LMArena Creative Writing14421348
LMArena Multi-Turn14651369
Short-Story Creative Writing—70.2%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1678—
WildBench85.4%—
LiveBench Language—65.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 better than o1?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 40.9 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or o1?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is cheaper. It lists at $3 per million input tokens and $15 per million output tokens; o1 lists at $15 and $60.

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 or o1 better for coding?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.3 versus 46.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 200K tokens.

How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4.5 and o1 share?

35 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4.5 has 73 scored results on Noometry and o1 has 52.

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