Model comparison
Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs Gemini 2.5 Flash
Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 39.3 on the Noometry Index. Gemini 2.5 Flash costs 7.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 4.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Last verified . 45 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 45 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher in 6 categories and Gemini 2.5 Flash in 4 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads 66.5 to 53.8.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is SWE-bench Verified (bash only): 71.4% for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and 28.7% for Gemini 2.5 Flash.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper at $0.30 / $2.50 per million input/output tokens, against $3 / $15 for Claude Sonnet 4.5.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.
Side by side
| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | |
| Noometry Index | 44.1 | 39.3 |
| Released | 2025-09-29 | 2025-04-17 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Context window | 200K | 1.05M |
| Max output | 64K | 66K |
| Input $ / M tokens | $3 | $0.30 |
| Output $ / M tokens | $15 | $2.50 |
| Results tracked | 73 | 54 |
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Category by category
Coding Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 47.3 (#61), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 35.8 (#220)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench Verified (bash only) | 71.4% | 28.7% |
| WeirdML | 47.7% | 41.9% |
| LMArena Coding | 1489 | 1424 |
| ALE-Bench | 796.15 | 661.88 |
| SWE-bench Verified | 71.3% | — |
| Aider Polyglot | — | 55.1% |
| LMArena WebDev | 1393 | — |
| SWE-bench Multilingual | 67% | — |
| SciCode | 44.7% | — |
| GSO | 14.7% | — |
| AlgoTune | 1.52 | — |
Agentic & Tool Use Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 38.3 (#32), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 30.8 (#74)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal-Bench | 46.5% | 17.1% |
| Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard | 73.2% | 56.2% |
| Vending-Bench 2 | 3,839 | 548.84 |
| GDPval | 42.5% | — |
| Remote Labor Index | 2.1% | — |
| TheAgentCompany | — | 41.1% |
| τ²-bench Airline | 72% | — |
| τ²-bench Banking | 25.3% | — |
| τ²-bench Retail | 72.4% | — |
| τ²-bench Telecom | 84.9% | — |
| Cybench | 60% | — |
| DeepResearch Bench | 52.6% | — |
| OSWorld | 62.9% | — |
| BALROG | — | 33.5% |
| LMArena Search | 1159 | — |
| METR Time Horizons | 67.4% | — |
Reasoning Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 26.9 (#125), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 18.1 (#286)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-2 | 13.6% | 2.5% |
| SimpleBench | 54.3% | 41.2% |
| Kagi LLM Benchmark | 57.9% | 56.8% |
| ARC-AGI-1 | 63.7% | 33.3% |
| CritPt | 1.1% | 1.1% |
| EnigmaEval | 6% | 2.7% |
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1462 | 1422 |
| DTBench | 83.2% | 76.5% |
| LMCA | 38.8% | 27.5% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 146.84 | 143.03 |
| ForecastBench | 61.9 | 60.6 |
| NYT Connections (extended) | 37.3% | — |
| Chess Puzzles | 12% | — |
| EBR-Bench | 2.4% | — |
| Mystery Game Puzzles | 17% | — |
Math Gemini 2.5 Flash leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 32.3 (#216), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 39.9 (#98)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 77.8% | 73.1% |
| Omni-MATH | 55.3% | 38.5% |
| LMArena Math | 1449 | 1415 |
| FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set) | 15.2% | 4.8% |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1) | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3) | 23.9% | — |
| FrontierMath Tier 4 | 2.4% | — |
| ProofBench | 19% | — |
| MATH Level 5 | 97.7% | — |
Knowledge Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 48.4 (#76), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 36.4 (#168)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| Humanity's Last Exam | 13.7% | 12.1% |
| MMLU-Pro | 86.9% | 63.9% |
| Vectara Hallucination Rate | 12% | 7.8% |
| GPQA (HELM) | 68.6% | 39% |
| LMArena Expert | 1482 | 1426 |
| GPQA Diamond | 82.3% | — |
| SimpleQA Verified | 30.7% | — |
| Confabulations | — | 16.8% |
Multimodal Gemini 2.5 Flash leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 34.8 (#89), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 41.8 (#32)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| VPCT | 39.8% | 46.2% |
| LMArena Vision | — | 1253 |
| GeoBench | — | 76% |
| LMArena Document | 1450 | — |
| SpatialViz-Bench | — | 36.9% |
Multilingual Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 53.4 (#69), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 52.3 (#88)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1425 | 1409 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1459 | 1450 |
| LMArena French | 1458 | 1433 |
| LMArena German | 1427 | 1418 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1390 | 1405 |
| LMArena Korean | 1403 | 1385 |
| LMArena Russian | 1437 | 1415 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1457 | 1421 |
Instruction Following Too close to call
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 75.0 (#78), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 75.7 (#54)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| IFEval | 85% | 89.8% |
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1459 | 1405 |
Long Context Gemini 2.5 Flash leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 45.2 (#46), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 47.5 (#17)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1476 | 1419 |
| Fiction.LiveBench | — | 77.8% |
Writing & Preference Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads
Claude Sonnet 4.5: 66.5 (#34), Gemini 2.5 Flash: 53.8 (#157)
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Gemini 2.5 Flash |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1439 | 1417 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1442 | 1400 |
| EQ-Bench Creative Writing | 1678 | 1137 |
| WildBench | 85.4% | 81.7% |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1465 | 1408 |
| Short-Story Creative Writing | — | 76.5% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 better than Gemini 2.5 Flash?
Claude Sonnet 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 44.1 to 39.3 on the Noometry Index. Gemini 2.5 Flash costs 7.1× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Sonnet 4.5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.
Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Flash?
Gemini 2.5 Flash is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $2.50 per million output tokens; Claude Sonnet 4.5 lists at $3 and $15.
Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 or Gemini 2.5 Flash better for coding?
Claude Sonnet 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 47.3 versus 35.8 in the Noometry coding category.
Which has the bigger context window?
Gemini 2.5 Flash does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.
How many benchmarks do Claude Sonnet 4.5 and Gemini 2.5 Flash share?
45 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Sonnet 4.5 has 73 scored results on Noometry and Gemini 2.5 Flash has 54.