Model comparison

Claude Opus 4 vs o3

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 53 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4 Anthropic

43.1

Rank #100 Confirmed

o3 OpenAI

47.5

Rank #61 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 53 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4 scores higher in 3 categories and o3 in 7 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where o3 leads 53.3 to 39.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Fiction.LiveBench: 61.1% for Claude Opus 4 and 88.9% for o3.
  • o3 is cheaper at $2 / $8 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4 and o3 specifications
Claude Opus 4o3
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index43.147.5
Released2025-05-222025-04-16
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K200K
Max output32K100K
Input $ / M tokens$15$2
Output $ / M tokens$75$8
Results tracked5663

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Claude Opus 4: 47.2 (#62), o3: 46.8 (#64)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
SWE-bench Verified70.7%62.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)67.6%58.4%
Aider Polyglot72%81.3%
GSO6.9%8.8%
WeirdML43.7%52.4%
LMArena Coding14421408
CadEval—74%
ALE-Bench—933.55
AlgoTune1.33—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

Claude Opus 4: 34.8 (#42), o3: 34.5 (#44)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
DeepResearch Bench46.8%45.2%
LMArena Search11271144
METR Time Horizons63.9%65.4%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—63%
GDPval—30.8%
Cybench38%—
OSWorld—23%

Reasoning o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 27.3 (#121), o3: 32.0 (#78)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
ARC-AGI-28.6%6.5%
SimpleBench58.8%53.1%
Kagi LLM Benchmark74.3%67.6%
ARC-AGI-135.7%60.8%
CritPt0.3%1.4%
EnigmaEval5.6%13.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts13991402
DTBench81.6%84.8%
LMCA37.4%39.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index142.67146.86
ForecastBench61.162.5
Chess Puzzles—38%
Mystery Game Puzzles—29%

Math o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 42.0 (#86), o3: 50.2 (#58)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202564.4%84.4%
Omni-MATH61.6%71.4%
LMArena Math13901426
MATH Level 585%97.8%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.5%18.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%2.1%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—33.3%

Knowledge o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 44.0 (#88), o3: 54.6 (#52)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
GPQA Diamond76.3%81.8%
Humanity's Last Exam10.7%20.3%
MMLU-Pro87.5%85.9%
Confabulations15.9%14.4%
GPQA (HELM)70.8%75.3%
LMArena Expert13861402
SimpleQA Verified—49.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—

Multimodal o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 31.5 (#106), o3: 41.4 (#36)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
LMArena Vision11921214
GeoBench49%74%
VPCT38%52%

Multilingual o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 48.8 (#138), o3: 51.7 (#105)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
LMArena Non-English13621401
LMArena Chinese13861437
LMArena French13721430
LMArena German13911420
LMArena Japanese13311403
LMArena Korean13211370
LMArena Russian13921406
LMArena Spanish13891395

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4 leads

Claude Opus 4: 77.1 (#28), o3: 72.8 (#127)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
IFEval91.8%86.9%
LMArena Instruction Following14061368

Long Context o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 39.6 (#172), o3: 53.3 (#6)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
Fiction.LiveBench61.1%88.9%
LMArena Longer Query14221372
CL-bench—17.8%

Writing & Preference o3 leads

Claude Opus 4: 61.2 (#89), o3: 63.5 (#64)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4o3
LMArena Text13771410
LMArena Creative Writing13871359
Short-Story Creative Writing83.6%83.9%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing15801676
WildBench85.2%86.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn13961405

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4 better than o3?

o3 is the stronger model overall, scoring 47.5 to 43.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4 or o3?

o3 is cheaper. It lists at $2 per million input tokens and $8 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4 or o3 better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (47.2 vs 46.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

Both accept 200K tokens.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4 and o3 share?

53 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4 has 56 scored results on Noometry and o3 has 63.

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