Model comparison

Claude Opus 4 vs GPT-5.3 Codex

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 43.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4 Anthropic

43.1

Rank #100 Confirmed

GPT-5.3 Codex OpenAI

45.8

Rank #69 Reported

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4 scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5.3 Codex in 2 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.3 Codex leads 48.0 to 34.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is WeirdML: 43.7% for Claude Opus 4 and 79.3% for GPT-5.3 Codex.
  • GPT-5.3 Codex is cheaper at $1.75 / $14 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.
  • GPT-5.3 Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4 and GPT-5.3 Codex specifications
Claude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index43.145.8
Released2025-05-222026-02-05
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K400K
Max output32K128K
Input $ / M tokens$15$1.75
Output $ / M tokens$75$14
Results tracked568

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.3 Codex leads

Claude Opus 4: 47.2 (#62), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.6 (#56)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
SWE-bench Verified70.7%74.8%
WeirdML43.7%79.3%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)67.6%—
Aider Polyglot72%—
LMArena WebDev—1409
GSO6.9%—
LMArena Coding1442—
ALE-Bench—1,655
AlgoTune1.33—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.3 Codex leads

Claude Opus 4: 34.8 (#42), GPT-5.3 Codex: 48.0 (#9)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
METR Time Horizons63.9%74.5%
Terminal-Bench—78.4%
Cybench38%—
DeepResearch Bench46.8%—
LMArena Search1127—
Vending-Bench 2—5,940

Reasoning Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 27.3 (#121), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
Epoch Capabilities Index142.67156.77
ARC-AGI-28.6%—
SimpleBench58.8%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark74.3%—
ARC-AGI-135.7%—
CritPt0.3%—
EnigmaEval5.6%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1399—
DTBench81.6%—
LMCA37.4%—
ForecastBench61.1—

Math Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 42.0 (#86), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202564.4%—
Omni-MATH61.6%—
LMArena Math1390—
MATH Level 585%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)4.5%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 44.0 (#88), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
GPQA Diamond76.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam10.7%—
MMLU-Pro87.5%—
Confabulations15.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate12%—
GPQA (HELM)70.8%—
LMArena Expert1386—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 31.5 (#106), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Vision1192—
GeoBench49%—
VPCT38%—

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 48.8 (#138), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Non-English1362—
LMArena Chinese1386—
LMArena French1372—
LMArena German1391—
LMArena Japanese1331—
LMArena Korean1321—
LMArena Russian1392—
LMArena Spanish1389—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 77.1 (#28), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
IFEval91.8%—
LMArena Instruction Following1406—

Long Context Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 39.6 (#172), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
Fiction.LiveBench61.1%—
LMArena Longer Query1422—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude Opus 4: 61.2 (#89), GPT-5.3 Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4GPT-5.3 Codex
LMArena Text1377—
LMArena Creative Writing1387—
Short-Story Creative Writing83.6%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1580—
WildBench85.2%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1396—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4 better than GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 45.8 to 43.1 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4 or GPT-5.3 Codex?

GPT-5.3 Codex is cheaper. It lists at $1.75 per million input tokens and $14 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4 or GPT-5.3 Codex better for coding?

GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 48.6 versus 47.2 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.3 Codex does, with 400K tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4 and GPT-5.3 Codex share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4 has 56 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.3 Codex has 8.

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