Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-5.6 Luna

Claude Opus 4.8 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.7 to 54.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.6 Luna costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.8's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 50 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.8 Anthropic

60.7

Rank #13 Confirmed

GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI

54.6

Rank #30 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 50 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.8 scores higher in 10 categories and GPT-5.6 Luna in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Claude Opus 4.8 leads 64.7 to 47.6.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Kagi LLM Benchmark: 88.8% for Claude Opus 4.8 and 49.1% for GPT-5.6 Luna.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper at $0.20 / $1.20 per million input/output tokens, against $5 / $25 for Claude Opus 4.8.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 1M.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-5.6 Luna specifications
Claude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index60.754.6
Released2026-05-282026-07-09
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window1M1.05M
Max output128K128K
Input $ / M tokens$5$0.20
Output $ / M tokens$25$1.20
Results tracked6552

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 59.9 (#12), GPT-5.6 Luna: 54.5 (#28)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
DeepSWE59%67.2%
FrontierCode46.5%39.8%
LMArena WebDev15561519
SciCode53.5%53.6%
WeirdML82.9%60.9%
LMArena Coding14901466
ALE-Bench1,5641,667
CursorBench—35.9%
GSO47.1%—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 47.6 (#11), GPT-5.6 Luna: 34.4 (#45)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
APEX-Agents48.9%43%
GDP.pdf24%22.7%
Vending-Bench 25,7874,095
OSWorld 2.020.6%—
Remote Labor Index8.3%—
τ²-bench Banking39.7%—
DeepResearch Bench50.2%—
PostTrainBench33.8%—
BALROG—45.6%
GBAEval70.9%—
LMArena Search1204—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 64.7 (#16), GPT-5.6 Luna: 47.6 (#43)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
ARC-AGI-272.1%59.5%
SimpleBench64.8%46.8%
Kagi LLM Benchmark88.8%49.1%
NYT Connections (extended)91.1%69.4%
ARC-AGI-192.5%88%
CritPt20.9%20.6%
Chess Puzzles34%40%
LMArena Hard Prompts14821451
Mystery Game Puzzles36%21%
DTBench94.9%89.1%
LMCA57.5%48.5%
Surface Evolver Bench87.5%61.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index158.21156.39
EnigmaEval23.5%—
EBR-Bench28.6%—
Bench to the Future 30.14—
ForecastBench59.9—

Math Too close to call

Claude Opus 4.8: 78.4 (#13), GPT-5.6 Luna: 77.7 (#14)

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 61.3 (#29), GPT-5.6 Luna: 58.5 (#34)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
GPQA Diamond91%91.6%
SimpleQA Verified53%41%
LMArena Expert15021478

Multimodal Too close to call

Claude Opus 4.8: 42.9 (#26), GPT-5.6 Luna: 42.7 (#28)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Vision12941258
Blueprint-Bench 214.5%22.6%
Furniture Assembly42.5%42.5%
LMArena Document14751457

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 55.2 (#33), GPT-5.6 Luna: 52.8 (#78)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Non-English14501417
LMArena Chinese15071470
LMArena French14811456
LMArena German14721454
LMArena Japanese14401411
LMArena Korean14321415
LMArena Russian14741428
LMArena Spanish14661448

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 77.4 (#24), GPT-5.6 Luna: 75.6 (#57)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Instruction Following14761437

Long Context Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 45.4 (#35), GPT-5.6 Luna: 43.9 (#82)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Longer Query14831436

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.8 leads

Claude Opus 4.8: 72.0 (#16), GPT-5.6 Luna: 68.0 (#29)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
LMArena Text14611431
LMArena Creative Writing14541396
EQ-Bench Creative Writing18401829
EQ-Bench 412811156
LMArena Multi-Turn14761434

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.8 better than GPT-5.6 Luna?

Claude Opus 4.8 is the stronger model overall, scoring 60.7 to 54.6 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5.6 Luna costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.8's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-5.6 Luna?

GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper. It lists at $0.20 per million input tokens and $1.20 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4.8 lists at $5 and $25.

Is Claude Opus 4.8 or GPT-5.6 Luna better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.8 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 59.9 versus 54.5 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.6 Luna does, with 1.05M tokens against 1M.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-5.6 Luna share?

50 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.8 has 65 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.6 Luna has 52.

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