Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs Molmo 2 8b

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

41.0

Rank #142 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 4 categories and Molmo 2 8b in 1 category; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Claude Opus 4.1 leads 62.4 to 49.4.
  • Molmo 2 8b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and Molmo 2 8b specifications
Claude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
ProviderAnthropicAllen Institute for AI (Ai2)
Noometry Index41.039.1
Released2025-08-05—
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K—
Max output32K—
Input $ / M tokens$15—
Output $ / M tokens$75—
Results tracked485

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.4 (#73), Molmo 2 8b: —

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
SWE-bench Verified73.3%—
LMArena WebDev1390—
WeirdML45.9%—
LMArena Coding1479—
ALE-Bench674.77—
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 35.0 (#41), Molmo 2 8b: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
Terminal-Bench38%—
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 32.2 (#76), Molmo 2 8b: 25.6 (#146)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Hard Prompts14431287
SimpleBench60%—
Chess Puzzles7%—
EnigmaEval7.2%—
EBR-Bench7.9%—
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
DTBench80%—
LMCA37.1%—
Epoch Capabilities Index144.12—
ForecastBench62—

Math Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.3 (#277), Molmo 2 8b: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%—
LMArena Math1431—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 42.0 (#101), Molmo 2 8b: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
GPQA Diamond77.3%—
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%—
Confabulations17.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%—
LMArena Expert1439—

Multimodal Molmo 2 8b leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.8 (#119), Molmo 2 8b: 30.2 (#112)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Vision—1081
VPCT35%—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.0 (#95), Molmo 2 8b: 42.7 (#190)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Non-English14051276
LMArena Chinese1427—
LMArena French1431—
LMArena German1413—
LMArena Japanese1378—
LMArena Korean1380—
LMArena Russian1422—
LMArena Spanish1448—

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.6 (#58), Molmo 2 8b: 67.0 (#201)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Instruction Following14351270

Long Context Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#63), Molmo 2 8b: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Longer Query1455—

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.4 (#74), Molmo 2 8b: 49.4 (#191)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Molmo 2 8b
LMArena Text14191288
LMArena Creative Writing1412—
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1444—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than Molmo 2 8b?

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 39.1 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and Molmo 2 8b share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and Molmo 2 8b has 5.

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