Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs GPT-4.1 mini

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 43× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 27 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

40.8

Rank #136 Confirmed

GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI

33.5

Rank #232 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 27 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 8 categories and GPT-4.1 mini in 2 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Claude Opus 4.1 leads 31.6 to 10.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 68.9% for Claude Opus 4.1 and 44.7% for GPT-4.1 mini.
  • GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper at $0.40 / $1.60 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.1.
  • GPT-4.1 mini accepts more context: 1.05M tokens versus 200K.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and GPT-4.1 mini specifications
Claude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index40.833.5
Released2025-08-052025-04-14
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window200K1.05M
Max output32K33K
Input $ / M tokens$15$0.40
Output $ / M tokens$75$1.60
Results tracked4847

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.3 (#69), GPT-4.1 mini: 30.4 (#286)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
WeirdML45.9%37.6%
LMArena Coding14791367
SWE-bench Verified73.3%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—23.9%
Aider Polyglot—32.4%
LMArena WebDev1390—
SciCode—40.4%
BigCodeBench Instruct—48.9%
CadEval—16%
ALE-Bench674.77—
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 34.8 (#38), GPT-4.1 mini: 33.0 (#52)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
Terminal-Bench38%—
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—50.5%
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 31.6 (#70), GPT-4.1 mini: 10.9 (#335)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
Chess Puzzles7%7%
LMArena Hard Prompts14431349
Mystery Game Puzzles21%7%
DTBench80%68.8%
LMCA37.1%21.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index144.11135.01
ARC-AGI-2—0%
SimpleBench60%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—48.6%
ARC-AGI-1—3.5%
CritPt—0%
EnigmaEval7.2%—
EBR-Bench7.9%—
ForecastBench62—

Math GPT-4.1 mini leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.0 (#267), GPT-4.1 mini: 23.1 (#264)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%6.7%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%44.7%
LMArena Math14301343
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%4.5%
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
Omni-MATH—49.1%
MATH Level 5—87.3%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 41.9 (#93), GPT-4.1 mini: 34.7 (#183)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
GPQA Diamond77.3%65.8%
LMArena Expert14391338
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%—
SimpleQA Verified—12.7%
MMLU-Pro—78.3%
Confabulations17.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%—
GPQA (HELM)—61.4%

Multimodal GPT-4.1 mini leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.2 (#114), GPT-4.1 mini: 35.2 (#77)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Vision—1181
VPCT35%—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.1 (#90), GPT-4.1 mini: 45.9 (#161)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Non-English14051318
LMArena Chinese14271329
LMArena French14321357
LMArena German14121349
LMArena Japanese13781291
LMArena Korean13811298
LMArena Russian14211324
LMArena Spanish14481319

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.8 (#53), GPT-4.1 mini: 73.9 (#113)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Instruction Following14361332
IFEval—90.4%

Long Context Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#60), GPT-4.1 mini: 31.8 (#270)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Longer Query14551344
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.6 (#70), GPT-4.1 mini: 48.8 (#193)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1GPT-4.1 mini
LMArena Text14191341
LMArena Creative Writing14121300
LMArena Multi-Turn14441354
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1147
WildBench—83.8%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than GPT-4.1 mini?

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 40.8 to 33.5 on the Noometry Index. GPT-4.1 mini costs 43× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.1 or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini is cheaper. It lists at $0.40 per million input tokens and $1.60 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4.1 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or GPT-4.1 mini better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.3 versus 30.4 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-4.1 mini does, with 1.05M tokens against 200K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and GPT-4.1 mini share?

27 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4.1 mini has 47.

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