Model comparison

Claude Opus 4.1 vs Gemma 2 27B

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 46× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 23 shared benchmarks.

Claude Opus 4.1 Anthropic

41.0

Rank #142 Confirmed

Gemma 2 27B Google

29.4

Rank #312 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 23 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher in 8 categories and Gemma 2 27B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude Opus 4.1 leads 42.0 to 19.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 68.9% for Claude Opus 4.1 and 1.4% for Gemma 2 27B.
  • Gemma 2 27B is cheaper at $0.65 / $0.65 per million input/output tokens, against $15 / $75 for Claude Opus 4.1.
  • Claude Opus 4.1 accepts more context: 200K tokens versus 8K.
  • Gemma 2 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemma 2 27B specifications
Claude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index41.029.4
Released2025-08-052024-06-24
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window200K8K
Max output32K2K
Input $ / M tokens$15$0.65
Output $ / M tokens$75$0.65
Results tracked4834

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.4 (#73), Gemma 2 27B: 34.1 (#246)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Coding14791211
SWE-bench Verified73.3%—
LMArena WebDev1390—
WeirdML45.9%—
BigCodeBench Instruct—42.8%
LiveBench Coding—36%
BigCodeBench Complete—52.5%
ALE-Bench674.77—
AlgoTune1.34—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 35.0 (#41), Gemma 2 27B: —

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
Terminal-Bench38%—
GDPval43.6%—
Cybench42%—
DeepResearch Bench48.3%—
LMArena Search1148—
METR Time Horizons66.8%—

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 32.2 (#76), Gemma 2 27B: 15.3 (#315)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Hard Prompts14431198
DTBench80%48%
LMCA37.1%7.1%
Epoch Capabilities Index144.12122.08
SimpleBench60%—
Chess Puzzles7%—
EnigmaEval7.2%—
EBR-Bench7.9%—
LiveBench Reasoning—28.1%
Mystery Game Puzzles21%—
LiveBench Data Analysis—47.9%
ForecastBench62—
LiveBench—38.2%

Math Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 22.3 (#277), Gemma 2 27B: 10.7 (#311)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202568.9%1.4%
LMArena Math14311212
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)12.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
LiveBench Math—26.5%
MATH Level 5—27.9%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)4.2%—

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 42.0 (#101), Gemma 2 27B: 19.0 (#280)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
GPQA Diamond77.3%36.5%
Confabulations17.1%27.1%
LMArena Expert14391172
Humanity's Last Exam11.5%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate11.8%—
MMLU—75.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude Opus 4.1: 26.8 (#119), Gemma 2 27B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
VPCT35%—

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 52.0 (#95), Gemma 2 27B: 38.6 (#226)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Non-English14051217
LMArena Chinese14271221
LMArena French14311247
LMArena German14131209
LMArena Japanese13781175
LMArena Korean13801174
LMArena Russian14221234
LMArena Spanish14481228

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 75.6 (#58), Gemma 2 27B: 60.5 (#249)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Instruction Following14351206
LiveBench Instruction Following—58.1%

Long Context Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 44.5 (#63), Gemma 2 27B: 37.3 (#218)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Longer Query14551231

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.1 leads

Claude Opus 4.1: 62.4 (#74), Gemma 2 27B: 44.2 (#225)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.1Gemma 2 27B
LMArena Text14191231
LMArena Creative Writing14121241
LMArena Multi-Turn14441224
Short-Story Creative Writing84.7%—
LiveBench Language—32.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude Opus 4.1 better than Gemma 2 27B?

Claude Opus 4.1 is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.0 to 29.4 on the Noometry Index. Gemma 2 27B costs 46× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Claude Opus 4.1's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemma 2 27B?

Gemma 2 27B is cheaper. It lists at $0.65 per million input tokens and $0.65 per million output tokens; Claude Opus 4.1 lists at $15 and $75.

Is Claude Opus 4.1 or Gemma 2 27B better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.1 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 44.4 versus 34.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Claude Opus 4.1 does, with 200K tokens against 8K.

How many benchmarks do Claude Opus 4.1 and Gemma 2 27B share?

23 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude Opus 4.1 has 48 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 2 27B has 34.

Related comparisons

Go deeper