Model comparison
Claude 3 Sonnet vs Gemma 2 27B
Claude 3 Sonnet and Gemma 2 27B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.0 vs 29.4), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Last verified . 25 shared benchmarks.
Summary
- They share 25 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Sonnet scores higher in 4 categories and Gemma 2 27B in 4 categories; 5 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
- The widest gap is in reasoning, where Claude 3 Sonnet leads 20.5 to 15.3.
- The biggest single-benchmark swing is MATH Level 5: 18.2% for Claude 3 Sonnet and 27.9% for Gemma 2 27B.
- Gemma 2 27B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.
Side by side
| Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | |
| Noometry Index | 29.0 | 29.4 |
| Released | 2024-02-29 | 2024-06-24 |
| Weights | Proprietary | Open |
| Context window | — | 8K |
| Max output | — | 2K |
| Input $ / M tokens | — | $0.65 |
| Output $ / M tokens | — | $0.65 |
| Results tracked | 30 | 34 |
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Category by category
Coding Gemma 2 27B leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 29.6 (#302), Gemma 2 27B: 34.1 (#246)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| BigCodeBench Instruct | 42.7% | 42.8% |
| LMArena Coding | 1223 | 1211 |
| BigCodeBench Complete | 53.8% | 52.5% |
| WeirdML | 10.2% | — |
| LiveBench Coding | — | 36% |
| HumanEval+ | 64% | — |
| MBPP+ | 69.3% | — |
Reasoning Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 20.5 (#237), Gemma 2 27B: 15.3 (#315)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Hard Prompts | 1197 | 1198 |
| DTBench | 53.6% | 48% |
| Epoch Capabilities Index | 120.7 | 122.08 |
| LiveBench Reasoning | — | 28.1% |
| LiveBench Data Analysis | — | 47.9% |
| LMCA | — | 7.1% |
| LiveBench | — | 38.2% |
| WinoGrande | 75.1% | — |
Math Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 10.7 (#310), Gemma 2 27B: 10.7 (#311)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | 2.5% | 1.4% |
| LMArena Math | 1213 | 1212 |
| MATH Level 5 | 18.2% | 27.9% |
| LiveBench Math | — | 26.5% |
Knowledge Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 21.1 (#276), Gemma 2 27B: 19.0 (#280)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | 40.6% | 36.5% |
| LMArena Expert | 1173 | 1172 |
| MMLU | 75.9% | 75.7% |
| Confabulations | — | 27.1% |
Multimodal Not comparable
Claude 3 Sonnet: 25.2 (#125), Gemma 2 27B: —
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Vision | 984 | — |
Multilingual Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 37.8 (#234), Gemma 2 27B: 38.6 (#226)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Non-English | 1205 | 1217 |
| LMArena Chinese | 1189 | 1221 |
| LMArena French | 1229 | 1247 |
| LMArena German | 1204 | 1209 |
| LMArena Japanese | 1131 | 1175 |
| LMArena Korean | 1128 | 1174 |
| LMArena Russian | 1227 | 1234 |
| LMArena Spanish | 1204 | 1228 |
Instruction Following Claude 3 Sonnet leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 62.8 (#235), Gemma 2 27B: 60.5 (#249)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Instruction Following | 1199 | 1206 |
| LiveBench Instruction Following | — | 58.1% |
Long Context Too close to call
Claude 3 Sonnet: 36.7 (#228), Gemma 2 27B: 37.3 (#218)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Longer Query | 1211 | 1231 |
Writing & Preference Gemma 2 27B leads
Claude 3 Sonnet: 42.1 (#238), Gemma 2 27B: 44.2 (#225)
| Benchmark | Claude 3 Sonnet | Gemma 2 27B |
|---|---|---|
| LMArena Text | 1218 | 1231 |
| LMArena Creative Writing | 1186 | 1241 |
| LMArena Multi-Turn | 1227 | 1224 |
| LiveBench Language | — | 32.6% |
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude 3 Sonnet better than Gemma 2 27B?
Claude 3 Sonnet and Gemma 2 27B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.0 vs 29.4), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.
Is Claude 3 Sonnet or Gemma 2 27B better for coding?
Gemma 2 27B scores higher on coding benchmarks: 34.1 versus 29.6 in the Noometry coding category.
How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Sonnet and Gemma 2 27B share?
25 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Sonnet has 30 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 2 27B has 34.