Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

Claude 3 Opus and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.3 vs 28.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 9 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.3

Rank #300 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

28.6

Rank #314 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 9 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 4 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 3 categories; 4 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude 3 Opus leads 24.5 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is DTBench: 61.6% for Claude 3 Opus and 47.7% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
Claude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderAnthropicAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index29.328.6
Released2024-02-292024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.17
Output $ / M tokens—$0.70
Results tracked4615

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.4 (#261), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 35.9 (#204)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%37.6%
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%46.1%
WeirdML19.2%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
LMArena Coding1264—
HumanEval+77.4%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

Claude 3 Opus: 24.3 (#110), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.5 (#117)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Cybench10%—
BALROG—7.8%
METR Time Horizons29.5%—

Reasoning Too close to call

Claude 3 Opus: 14.2 (#318), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.3 (#317)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Chess Puzzles5%0%
DTBench61.6%47.7%
LMCA17%6.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91118.44
SimpleBench23.5%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1246—
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
ForecastBench58.4—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 13.9 (#293), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 11.8 (#300)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%2.5%
Omni-MATH—29.4%
LiveBench Math43.6%—
LMArena Math1273—
MATH Level 537.5%—

Knowledge Claude 3 Opus leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#262), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#281)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond47.2%35.5%
MMLU84.6%72.9%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%—
MMLU-Pro—53.9%
Confabulations22.7%—
GPQA (HELM)—34.1%
LMArena Expert1223—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 26.6 (#112), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Vision1023—

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 41.6 (#202), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1258—
LMArena Chinese1248—
LMArena French1274—
LMArena German1258—
LMArena Japanese1204—
LMArena Korean1187—
LMArena Russian1280—
LMArena Spanish1246—

Instruction Following Too close to call

Claude 3 Opus: 64.3 (#223), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.4 (#226)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—
IFEval—74.1%
LMArena Instruction Following1248—

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#197), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query1259—

Writing & Preference Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.4 (#208), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#194)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Text1262—
LMArena Creative Writing1235—
WildBench—73.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn1275—
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Claude 3 Opus and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (29.3 vs 28.6), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.9 versus 32.4 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

9 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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