Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs GPT-5 Mini

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.5

Rank #310 Confirmed

GPT-5 Mini OpenAI

41.8

Rank #128 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5 Mini in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where GPT-5 Mini leads 46.7 to 14.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 4.7% for Claude 3 Opus and 86.7% for GPT-5 Mini.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and GPT-5 Mini specifications
Claude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index29.541.8
Released2024-02-292025-08-07
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.25
Output $ / M tokens—$2
Results tracked4660

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), GPT-5 Mini: 40.1 (#146)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
WeirdML19.2%52.7%
LMArena Coding12641406
SWE-bench Verified—64.7%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—59.8%
SWE-bench Multilingual—39.7%
SciCode—39.2%
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
ALE-Bench—799.77
AlgoTune—1.38
HumanEval+77.4%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), GPT-5 Mini: 31.1 (#70)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
Terminal-Bench—34.8%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—55.5%
Cybench10%—
METR Time Horizons29.5%—
Vending-Bench 2—-31.18

Reasoning GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), GPT-5 Mini: 23.9 (#168)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
Chess Puzzles5%30%
EnigmaEval0.8%8.2%
LMArena Hard Prompts12451380
DTBench61.6%80.5%
LMCA17%34.2%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91145.52
ForecastBench58.461
ARC-AGI-2—4.4%
SimpleBench23.5%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—70.3%
ARC-AGI-1—54.3%
CritPt—0%
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—10%
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), GPT-5 Mini: 46.7 (#69)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%86.7%
LMArena Math12731378
MATH Level 537.5%97.8%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—46.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4—12.2%
ProofBench—9%
Omni-MATH—72.2%
LiveBench Math43.6%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—27.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—6.3%

Knowledge GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), GPT-5 Mini: 45.6 (#86)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
GPQA Diamond47.2%75%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%21.6%
Confabulations22.7%13.3%
LMArena Expert12231379
Humanity's Last Exam—19.4%
MMLU-Pro—83.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—12.9%
GPQA (HELM)—75.6%
MMLU84.6%—

Multimodal GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), GPT-5 Mini: 35.6 (#85)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
LMArena Vision10231202
VPCT—40.2%

Multilingual GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), GPT-5 Mini: 48.9 (#137)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
LMArena Non-English12581363
LMArena Chinese12481385
LMArena French12751386
LMArena German12581366
LMArena Japanese12041341
LMArena Korean11871308
LMArena Russian12801362
LMArena Spanish12461355

Instruction Following GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), GPT-5 Mini: 76.2 (#46)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
LMArena Instruction Following12481357
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—
IFEval—92.7%

Long Context GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), GPT-5 Mini: 41.9 (#132)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
LMArena Longer Query12591355
Fiction.LiveBench—69.4%

Writing & Preference GPT-5 Mini leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), GPT-5 Mini: 55.2 (#148)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusGPT-5 Mini
LMArena Text12621373
LMArena Creative Writing12351325
LMArena Multi-Turn12751363
Short-Story Creative Writing—83.1%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1313
WildBench—85.5%
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than GPT-5 Mini?

GPT-5 Mini is the stronger model overall, scoring 41.8 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or GPT-5 Mini better for coding?

GPT-5 Mini scores higher on coding benchmarks: 40.1 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and GPT-5 Mini share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 Mini has 60.

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