Model comparison

Claude 3 Opus vs Claude Opus 4.5

Claude Opus 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.5 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 30 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3 Opus Anthropic

29.5

Rank #310 Confirmed

Claude Opus 4.5 Anthropic

50.5

Rank #47 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 30 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3 Opus scores higher in 0 categories and Claude Opus 4.5 in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude Opus 4.5 leads 56.5 to 24.5.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 4.7% for Claude 3 Opus and 86.1% for Claude Opus 4.5.

Side by side

Claude 3 Opus and Claude Opus 4.5 specifications
Claude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
ProviderAnthropicAnthropic
Noometry Index29.550.5
Released2024-02-292025-11-01
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—200K
Max output—64K
Input $ / M tokens—$5
Output $ / M tokens—$25
Results tracked4669

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Category by category

Coding Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 32.9 (#267), Claude Opus 4.5: 54.8 (#27)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
WeirdML19.2%63.7%
LMArena Coding12641504
SWE-bench Verified—76.7%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—76.8%
LMArena WebDev—1494
SWE-bench Multilingual—70.7%
GSO—26.5%
BigCodeBench Instruct45.5%—
LiveBench Coding38.6%—
BigCodeBench Complete57.4%—
ALE-Bench—1,025
AlgoTune—1.77
HumanEval+77.4%—
MBPP+73.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.6 (#116), Claude Opus 4.5: 47.3 (#12)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
Cybench10%82%
METR Time Horizons29.5%75%
Terminal-Bench—63.1%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—77.5%
GDPval—45.5%
Remote Labor Index—3.8%
τ²-bench Airline—84%
τ²-bench Banking—24.7%
τ²-bench Retail—79.6%
τ²-bench Telecom—92.3%
DeepResearch Bench—54.8%
OSWorld—66.3%
BALROG—43.5%
LMArena Search—1180
Vending-Bench 2—4,967

Reasoning Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.6 (#324), Claude Opus 4.5: 42.6 (#51)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
SimpleBench23.5%62%
Chess Puzzles5%12%
EnigmaEval0.8%11.9%
LMArena Hard Prompts12451476
DTBench61.6%89.9%
LMCA17%44.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index126.91150.09
ForecastBench58.460.7
ARC-AGI-2—37.6%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—80.2%
NYT Connections (extended)—52.5%
ARC-AGI-1—80%
EBR-Bench—14.3%
LiveBench Reasoning40.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—22%
LiveBench Data Analysis57.9%—
LiveBench49.2%—
WinoGrande88.5%—

Math Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 14.8 (#299), Claude Opus 4.5: 38.6 (#132)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20254.7%86.1%
LMArena Math12731463
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—34.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4—4.9%
ProofBench—36%
LiveBench Math43.6%—
MATH Level 537.5%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—20.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—4.2%

Knowledge Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 24.5 (#267), Claude Opus 4.5: 56.5 (#44)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
GPQA Diamond47.2%86%
SimpleQA Verified12.6%45.7%
LMArena Expert12231487
Humanity's Last Exam—25.2%
Confabulations22.7%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—10.9%
MMLU84.6%—

Multimodal Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 27.1 (#116), Claude Opus 4.5: 31.4 (#107)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
LMArena Vision1023—
GeoBench—75%
VPCT—40%
Furniture Assembly—28.3%
LMArena Document—1462

Multilingual Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 41.4 (#207), Claude Opus 4.5: 54.3 (#47)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
LMArena Non-English12581438
LMArena Chinese12481470
LMArena French12751471
LMArena German12581449
LMArena Japanese12041416
LMArena Korean11871424
LMArena Russian12801447
LMArena Spanish12461458

Instruction Following Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 64.1 (#228), Claude Opus 4.5: 77.5 (#19)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
LMArena Instruction Following12481478
LiveBench Instruction Following63.9%—

Long Context Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 38.2 (#202), Claude Opus 4.5: 46.5 (#22)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
LMArena Longer Query12591480
CL-bench—21.1%

Writing & Preference Claude Opus 4.5 leads

Claude 3 Opus: 47.2 (#213), Claude Opus 4.5: 68.1 (#28)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3 OpusClaude Opus 4.5
LMArena Text12621451
LMArena Creative Writing12351445
LMArena Multi-Turn12751466
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1687
LiveBench Language50.4%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3 Opus better than Claude Opus 4.5?

Claude Opus 4.5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.5 to 29.5 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3 Opus or Claude Opus 4.5 better for coding?

Claude Opus 4.5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 54.8 versus 32.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3 Opus and Claude Opus 4.5 share?

30 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3 Opus has 46 scored results on Noometry and Claude Opus 4.5 has 69.

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