Model comparison

Claude 3.5 Sonnet vs gpt-oss-120b

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 34.4 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 33 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3.5 Sonnet Anthropic

34.4

Rank #225 Confirmed

gpt-oss-120b OpenAI

36.0

Rank #210 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 33 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores higher in 5 categories and gpt-oss-120b in 4 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where gpt-oss-120b leads 50.6 to 18.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 8.5% for Claude 3.5 Sonnet and 88.9% for gpt-oss-120b.
  • gpt-oss-120b has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3.5 Sonnet and gpt-oss-120b specifications
Claude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Noometry Index34.436.0
Released2024-06-202025-08-05
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—41K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.037
Output $ / M tokens—$0.17
Results tracked6048

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Category by category

Coding Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 39.5 (#145), gpt-oss-120b: 33.2 (#251)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
Aider Polyglot51.6%41.8%
WeirdML40%48.2%
LMArena Coding13431380
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—26%
SciCode—36%
GSO4.6%—
BigCodeBench Instruct46.8%—
LiveBench Coding67.1%—
BigCodeBench Complete58.6%—
CadEval48%—
ALE-Bench—575.62
AlgoTune—1.41
HumanEval+81.7%—
MBPP+74.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 32.1 (#61), gpt-oss-120b: 12.1 (#145)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
METR Time Horizons45.2%56.6%
Terminal-Bench—18.7%
APEX-Agents—4.4%
TheAgentCompany24%—
Cybench17.5%—
BALROG32.6%—
Vending-Bench 2—-21.53

Reasoning Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 22.5 (#176), gpt-oss-120b: 19.5 (#236)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
SimpleBench41.4%22.1%
LMArena Hard Prompts13051364
DTBench67.8%76.3%
Epoch Capabilities Index133.55139.94
Kagi LLM Benchmark—58.6%
CritPt—1.1%
Chess Puzzles—20%
EnigmaEval0.9%—
LiveBench Reasoning56.7%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—2%
LiveBench Data Analysis55%—
LMCA—22.1%
Surface Evolver Bench—25%
ForecastBench60.7—
LiveBench59%—

Math gpt-oss-120b leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 18.0 (#282), gpt-oss-120b: 50.6 (#43)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20258.5%88.9%
Omni-MATH27.6%68.8%
LMArena Math13061388
LiveBench Math52.3%—
MATH Level 556.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)2.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge gpt-oss-120b leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 28.5 (#236), gpt-oss-120b: 42.3 (#89)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
GPQA Diamond55.3%75.8%
MMLU-Pro77.7%79.5%
Confabulations19.9%15.7%
GPQA (HELM)56.5%68.4%
LMArena Expert12641356
Humanity's Last Exam4.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—14.2%
MMLU87.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 26.0 (#115), gpt-oss-120b: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Vision1125—
Video-MME60%—
GeoBench62%—
VPCT33%—

Multilingual gpt-oss-120b leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 43.4 (#180), gpt-oss-120b: 48.2 (#142)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Non-English12831350
LMArena Chinese12711384
LMArena French13041370
LMArena German12971355
LMArena Japanese12341332
LMArena Korean12001283
LMArena Russian13051343
LMArena Spanish12891388

Instruction Following Too close to call

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 69.0 (#177), gpt-oss-120b: 69.5 (#168)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
IFEval85.5%83.6%
LMArena Instruction Following12971318
LiveBench Instruction Following69.3%—

Long Context Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 39.9 (#162), gpt-oss-120b: 31.4 (#273)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Longer Query13111319
Fiction.LiveBench—44.4%

Writing & Preference Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 53.0 (#159), gpt-oss-120b: 46.7 (#213)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 Sonnetgpt-oss-120b
LMArena Text12981366
LMArena Creative Writing12921274
Short-Story Creative Writing80.3%77.1%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1451961
WildBench79.2%84.5%
LMArena Multi-Turn13261340
LiveBench Language53.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3.5 Sonnet better than gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 34.4 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3.5 Sonnet or gpt-oss-120b better for coding?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.5 versus 33.2 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3.5 Sonnet and gpt-oss-120b share?

33 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3.5 Sonnet has 60 scored results on Noometry and gpt-oss-120b has 48.

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