Model comparison

Claude 3.5 Sonnet vs Gemma 3 4B

Claude 3.5 Sonnet is the stronger model overall, scoring 34.6 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 17 shared benchmarks.

Claude 3.5 Sonnet Anthropic

34.6

Rank #231 Confirmed

Gemma 3 4B Google

28.1

Rank #326 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 17 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores higher in 9 categories and Gemma 3 4B in 0 categories; 8 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads 28.6 to 11.8.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is GPQA Diamond: 55.3% for Claude 3.5 Sonnet and 23.2% for Gemma 3 4B.
  • Gemma 3 4B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Claude 3.5 Sonnet and Gemma 3 4B specifications
Claude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
ProviderAnthropicGoogle
Noometry Index34.628.1
Released2024-06-202025-03-12
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—4K
Input $ / M tokens—$0.04
Output $ / M tokens—$0.08
Results tracked6022

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 39.0 (#165), Gemma 3 4B: 35.9 (#215)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Coding13421230
Aider Polyglot51.6%—
GSO4.6%—
WeirdML40%—
BigCodeBench Instruct46.8%—
LiveBench Coding67.1%—
BigCodeBench Complete58.6%—
CadEval48%—
HumanEval+81.7%—
MBPP+74.3%—

Agentic & Tool Use Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 32.3 (#67), Gemma 3 4B: 20.9 (#142)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—19.6%
TheAgentCompany24%—
Cybench17.5%—
BALROG32.6%—
METR Time Horizons45.2%—

Reasoning Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 23.1 (#183), Gemma 3 4B: 13.2 (#335)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Hard Prompts13051253
DTBench67.8%50.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index133.55116.02
SimpleBench41.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark—25.2%
Chess Puzzles—0%
EnigmaEval0.9%—
LiveBench Reasoning56.7%—
LiveBench Data Analysis55%—
LMCA—2.8%
ForecastBench60.7—
LiveBench59%—

Math Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 19.2 (#288), Gemma 3 4B: 16.8 (#292)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20258.5%7.5%
LMArena Math13071239
Omni-MATH27.6%—
LiveBench Math52.3%—
MATH Level 556.9%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)2.1%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%—

Knowledge Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 28.6 (#245), Gemma 3 4B: 11.8 (#299)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
GPQA Diamond55.3%23.2%
LMArena Expert12651223
Humanity's Last Exam4.1%—
MMLU-Pro77.7%—
Confabulations19.9%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate—6.4%
GPQA (HELM)56.5%—
MMLU87.3%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 26.5 (#120), Gemma 3 4B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Vision1125—
Video-MME60%—
GeoBench62%—
VPCT33%—

Multilingual Too close to call

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 43.2 (#185), Gemma 3 4B: 42.5 (#194)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Non-English12831273
LMArena German12971281
LMArena Russian13061294
LMArena Chinese1272—
LMArena French1305—
LMArena Japanese1234—
LMArena Korean1200—
LMArena Spanish1290—

Instruction Following Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 68.8 (#182), Gemma 3 4B: 65.2 (#225)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Instruction Following12971239
LiveBench Instruction Following69.3%—
IFEval85.5%—

Long Context Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 39.9 (#167), Gemma 3 4B: 38.7 (#194)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Longer Query13111273

Writing & Preference Claude 3.5 Sonnet leads

Claude 3.5 Sonnet: 52.9 (#164), Gemma 3 4B: 42.0 (#239)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 3.5 SonnetGemma 3 4B
LMArena Text12981291
LMArena Creative Writing12921271
EQ-Bench Creative Writing14511068
LMArena Multi-Turn13261255
Short-Story Creative Writing80.3%—
WildBench79.2%—
LiveBench Language53.8%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 3.5 Sonnet better than Gemma 3 4B?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet is the stronger model overall, scoring 34.6 to 28.1 on the Noometry Index.

Is Claude 3.5 Sonnet or Gemma 3 4B better for coding?

Claude 3.5 Sonnet scores higher on coding benchmarks: 39.0 versus 35.9 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Claude 3.5 Sonnet and Gemma 3 4B share?

17 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 3.5 Sonnet has 60 scored results on Noometry and Gemma 3 4B has 22.

Related comparisons

Go deeper