Model comparison

Claude 2 vs Claude Sonnet 5

Claude Sonnet 5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 25.0 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 4 shared benchmarks.

Claude 2 Anthropic

25.0

Rank #346 Reported

Claude Sonnet 5 Anthropic

54.6

Rank #29 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 4 benchmarks with published results for both. Claude 2 scores higher in 0 categories and Claude Sonnet 5 in 3 categories; 3 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Claude Sonnet 5 leads 66.2 to 9.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 2.5% for Claude 2 and 94.7% for Claude Sonnet 5.

Side by side

Claude 2 and Claude Sonnet 5 specifications
Claude 2Claude Sonnet 5
ProviderAnthropicAnthropic
Noometry Index25.054.6
Released2023-07-112026-06-29
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—1M
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$2
Output $ / M tokens—$10
Results tracked851

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Category by category

Coding Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 55.5 (#26)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
DeepSWE—53.8%
FrontierCode—42.7%
CursorBench—34.1%
LMArena WebDev—1541
SciCode—54.3%
GSO—37.3%
WeirdML—68.8%
LMArena Coding—1483
ALE-Bench—1,463
HumanEval+61.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 42.8 (#18)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
APEX-Agents—54.5%
GBAEval—65.3%
LMArena Search—1194
Vending-Bench 2—6,378

Reasoning Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude 2: 21.7 (#216), Claude Sonnet 5: 49.1 (#39)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
DTBench51.9%92.5%
Epoch Capabilities Index120.13156.21
SimpleBench—60.6%
NYT Connections (extended)—75.1%
CritPt—16.9%
Chess Puzzles—35%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1461
Mystery Game Puzzles—35%
LMCA—50%
Surface Evolver Bench—60%
Bench to the Future 3—0.14
ForecastBench—61.1

Math Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude 2: 9.3 (#320), Claude Sonnet 5: 66.2 (#27)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20252.5%94.7%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—65.6%
FrontierMath Tier 4—29.3%
ProofBench—77%
LMArena Math—1467
MATH Level 511.7%—

Knowledge Claude Sonnet 5 leads

Claude 2: 16.9 (#287), Claude Sonnet 5: 55.6 (#47)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
GPQA Diamond34.7%90.5%
SimpleQA Verified—33.7%
LMArena Expert—1490
MMLU78.5%—
TriviaQA87.5%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 42.4 (#31)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
LMArena Vision—1274
Blueprint-Bench 2—24.9%
LMArena Document—1466

Multilingual Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 53.8 (#55)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
LMArena Non-English—1431
LMArena Chinese—1477
LMArena French—1460
LMArena German—1440
LMArena Japanese—1422
LMArena Korean—1411
LMArena Russian—1451
LMArena Spanish—1437

Instruction Following Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 76.3 (#41)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
LMArena Instruction Following—1452

Long Context Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 44.8 (#55)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
LMArena Longer Query—1463

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Claude 2: —, Claude Sonnet 5: 69.2 (#25)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkClaude 2Claude Sonnet 5
LMArena Text—1442
LMArena Creative Writing—1416
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1794
EQ-Bench 4—1236
LMArena Multi-Turn—1454

Frequently asked questions

Is Claude 2 better than Claude Sonnet 5?

Claude Sonnet 5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.6 to 25.0 on the Noometry Index.

How many benchmarks do Claude 2 and Claude Sonnet 5 share?

4 benchmarks have published results for both models. Claude 2 has 8 scored results on Noometry and Claude Sonnet 5 has 51.

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