Model comparison

Amazon Nova Pro vs Llama 3.1-405B

Amazon Nova Pro and Llama 3.1-405B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (31.0 vs 30.7), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 26 shared benchmarks.

Amazon Nova Pro Amazon

31.0

Rank #281 Confirmed

Llama 3.1-405B Meta

30.7

Rank #288 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 26 benchmarks with published results for both. Amazon Nova Pro scores higher in 4 categories and Llama 3.1-405B in 5 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in math, where Amazon Nova Pro leads 28.5 to 18.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Confabulations: 30.1% for Amazon Nova Pro and 17.6% for Llama 3.1-405B.
  • Llama 3.1-405B has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Amazon Nova Pro and Llama 3.1-405B specifications
Amazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
ProviderAmazonMeta
Noometry Index31.030.7
Released2024-12-032024-07-23
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window300K—
Max output10K—
Input $ / M tokens$0.80—
Output $ / M tokens$3.20—
Results tracked3842

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Category by category

Coding Amazon Nova Pro leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 35.1 (#229), Llama 3.1-405B: 33.1 (#262)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Coding12701291
WeirdML—21.4%
LiveBench Coding38.1%—

Agentic & Tool Use Llama 3.1-405B leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 16.7 (#147), Llama 3.1-405B: 21.0 (#140)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
TheAgentCompany1.7%7.4%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard25%—
Cybench—7.5%

Reasoning Amazon Nova Pro leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 20.0 (#243), Llama 3.1-405B: 16.8 (#300)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Hard Prompts12461269
Epoch Capabilities Index123.8128.75
SimpleBench—23%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—45%
LiveBench Reasoning32.6%—
DTBench—61.4%
LiveBench Data Analysis48.3%—
BIG-Bench Hard—82.9%
ForecastBench—59.9
HellaSwag—89.2%
LiveBench43.5%—
PIQA—85.9%
WinoGrande—89.2%

Math Amazon Nova Pro leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 28.5 (#243), Llama 3.1-405B: 18.4 (#290)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
Omni-MATH24.2%24.9%
LMArena Math12521281
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—9.7%
LiveBench Math38%—
MATH Level 5—49.8%

Knowledge Llama 3.1-405B leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 27.4 (#250), Llama 3.1-405B: 30.4 (#227)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
MMLU-Pro67.3%72.3%
Confabulations30.1%17.6%
GPQA (HELM)44.6%52.2%
LMArena Expert12111243
MMLU82%84.5%
GPQA Diamond—50.9%
Humanity's Last Exam4.4%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.1%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—95.3%
TriviaQA—82.7%

Multimodal Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 25.0 (#126), Llama 3.1-405B: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Vision980—

Multilingual Too close to call

Amazon Nova Pro: 39.7 (#223), Llama 3.1-405B: 40.7 (#214)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Non-English12341248
LMArena Chinese12441242
LMArena French12711279
LMArena German12431252
LMArena Japanese12001208
LMArena Korean12031184
LMArena Russian12401265
LMArena Spanish11821260

Instruction Following Llama 3.1-405B leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 64.9 (#226), Llama 3.1-405B: 65.9 (#214)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
IFEval81.5%81.1%
LMArena Instruction Following12351259
LiveBench Instruction Following67.1%—

Long Context Too close to call

Amazon Nova Pro: 38.1 (#205), Llama 3.1-405B: 38.4 (#197)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Longer Query12551266

Writing & Preference Amazon Nova Pro leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 43.9 (#226), Llama 3.1-405B: 38.9 (#251)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProLlama 3.1-405B
LMArena Text12591284
LMArena Creative Writing12121262
WildBench77.7%78.3%
LMArena Multi-Turn12461297
Short-Story Creative Writing60.5%—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—870
LiveBench Language37%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Pro better than Llama 3.1-405B?

Amazon Nova Pro and Llama 3.1-405B score almost the same on the Noometry Index (31.0 vs 30.7), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Amazon Nova Pro or Llama 3.1-405B better for coding?

Amazon Nova Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 35.1 versus 33.1 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Amazon Nova Pro and Llama 3.1-405B share?

26 benchmarks have published results for both models. Amazon Nova Pro has 38 scored results on Noometry and Llama 3.1-405B has 42.

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