Model comparison

Amazon Nova Pro vs GPT-5.1-Codex

GPT-5.1-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 31.0 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Pro costs 2.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1-Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 0 shared benchmarks.

Amazon Nova Pro Amazon

31.0

Rank #281 Confirmed

GPT-5.1-Codex OpenAI

38.6

Rank #186 Reported

Summary

  • The widest gap is in agentic & tool use, where GPT-5.1-Codex leads 38.0 to 16.7.
  • Amazon Nova Pro is cheaper at $0.80 / $3.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.1-Codex.
  • GPT-5.1-Codex accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 300K.

Side by side

Amazon Nova Pro and GPT-5.1-Codex specifications
Amazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
ProviderAmazonOpenAI
Noometry Index31.038.6
Released2024-12-032025-11-12
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window300K400K
Max output10K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.80$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$3.20$10
Results tracked386

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5.1-Codex leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 35.1 (#229), GPT-5.1-Codex: 41.9 (#116)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—66%
LMArena WebDev—1337
LiveBench Coding38.1%—
LMArena Coding1270—
ALE-Bench—1,245

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5.1-Codex leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 16.7 (#147), GPT-5.1-Codex: 38.0 (#33)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
Terminal-Bench—60.4%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard25%—
TheAgentCompany1.7%—
METR Time Horizons—70.8%

Reasoning Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 20.0 (#243), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LiveBench Reasoning32.6%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1246—
LiveBench Data Analysis48.3%—
Epoch Capabilities Index123.8—
LiveBench43.5%—

Math GPT-5.1-Codex leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 28.5 (#243), GPT-5.1-Codex: 30.3 (#235)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
ProofBench—9%
Omni-MATH24.2%—
LiveBench Math38%—
LMArena Math1252—

Knowledge Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 27.4 (#250), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
Humanity's Last Exam4.4%—
MMLU-Pro67.3%—
Confabulations30.1%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.1%—
GPQA (HELM)44.6%—
LMArena Expert1211—
MMLU82%—

Multimodal Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 25.0 (#126), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LMArena Vision980—

Multilingual Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 39.7 (#223), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LMArena Non-English1234—
LMArena Chinese1244—
LMArena French1271—
LMArena German1243—
LMArena Japanese1200—
LMArena Korean1203—
LMArena Russian1240—
LMArena Spanish1182—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 64.9 (#226), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LiveBench Instruction Following67.1%—
IFEval81.5%—
LMArena Instruction Following1235—

Long Context Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 38.1 (#205), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LMArena Longer Query1255—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Amazon Nova Pro: 43.9 (#226), GPT-5.1-Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5.1-Codex
LMArena Text1259—
LMArena Creative Writing1212—
Short-Story Creative Writing60.5%—
WildBench77.7%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1246—
LiveBench Language37%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Pro better than GPT-5.1-Codex?

GPT-5.1-Codex is the stronger model overall, scoring 38.6 to 31.0 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Pro costs 2.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5.1-Codex's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Amazon Nova Pro or GPT-5.1-Codex?

Amazon Nova Pro is cheaper. It lists at $0.80 per million input tokens and $3.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5.1-Codex lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is Amazon Nova Pro or GPT-5.1-Codex better for coding?

GPT-5.1-Codex scores higher on coding benchmarks: 41.9 versus 35.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5.1-Codex does, with 400K tokens against 300K.

How many benchmarks do Amazon Nova Pro and GPT-5.1-Codex share?

0 benchmarks have published results for both models. Amazon Nova Pro has 38 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.1-Codex has 6.

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