Model comparison

Amazon Nova Pro vs GPT-5

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 31.0 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Pro costs 2.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

Amazon Nova Pro Amazon

31.0

Rank #281 Confirmed

GPT-5 OpenAI

50.9

Rank #45 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. Amazon Nova Pro scores higher in 0 categories and GPT-5 in 10 categories; 10 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in long context, where GPT-5 leads 69.5 to 38.1.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Omni-MATH: 24.2% for Amazon Nova Pro and 64.7% for GPT-5.
  • Amazon Nova Pro is cheaper at $0.80 / $3.20 per million input/output tokens, against $1.25 / $10 for GPT-5.
  • GPT-5 accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 300K.

Side by side

Amazon Nova Pro and GPT-5 specifications
Amazon Nova ProGPT-5
ProviderAmazonOpenAI
Noometry Index31.050.9
Released2024-12-032025-08-07
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window300K400K
Max output10K128K
Input $ / M tokens$0.80$1.25
Output $ / M tokens$3.20$10
Results tracked3869

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Category by category

Coding GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 35.1 (#229), GPT-5: 50.3 (#47)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Coding12701436
SWE-bench Verified—73.6%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—65%
Aider Polyglot—88%
LMArena WebDev—1418
SciCode—42.9%
GSO—6.9%
WeirdML—60.7%
LiveBench Coding38.1%—
ALE-Bench—1,162
AlgoTune—1.67

Agentic & Tool Use GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 16.7 (#147), GPT-5: 33.1 (#56)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
Terminal-Bench—49.6%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard25%—
GDPval—34.8%
Remote Labor Index—1.7%
TheAgentCompany1.7%—
DeepResearch Bench—49.6%
BALROG—32.8%
LMArena Search—1133
METR Time Horizons—69.6%

Reasoning GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 20.0 (#243), GPT-5: 38.3 (#64)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Hard Prompts12461416
Epoch Capabilities Index123.8150
ARC-AGI-2—9.9%
SimpleBench—56.7%
Kagi LLM Benchmark—72.7%
ARC-AGI-1—65.7%
CritPt—12.6%
Chess Puzzles—37%
EnigmaEval—10.5%
EBR-Bench—12.7%
LiveBench Reasoning32.6%—
Mystery Game Puzzles—23%
DTBench—90.7%
LiveBench Data Analysis48.3%—
LMCA—40%
ForecastBench—61.4
LiveBench43.5%—

Math GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 28.5 (#243), GPT-5: 55.0 (#44)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
Omni-MATH24.2%64.7%
LMArena Math12521407
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—55.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4—22%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—91.4%
ProofBench—18%
LiveBench Math38%—
MATH Level 5—98.1%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—32.4%
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)—12.5%

Knowledge GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 27.4 (#250), GPT-5: 56.6 (#43)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
Humanity's Last Exam4.4%25.3%
MMLU-Pro67.3%86.3%
Confabulations30.1%10.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate5.1%14.7%
GPQA (HELM)44.6%79.2%
LMArena Expert12111419
GPQA Diamond—86.2%
SimpleQA Verified—50.1%
MMLU82%—

Multimodal GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 25.0 (#126), GPT-5: 46.8 (#13)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Vision9801232
GeoBench—81%
VPCT—66%

Multilingual GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 39.7 (#223), GPT-5: 51.4 (#110)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Non-English12341397
LMArena Chinese12441422
LMArena French12711410
LMArena German12431416
LMArena Japanese12001409
LMArena Korean12031360
LMArena Russian12401406
LMArena Spanish11821399

Instruction Following GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 64.9 (#226), GPT-5: 73.8 (#113)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
IFEval81.5%87.5%
LMArena Instruction Following12351388
LiveBench Instruction Following67.1%—

Long Context GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 38.1 (#205), GPT-5: 69.5 (#2)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Longer Query12551399
Fiction.LiveBench—97.2%

Writing & Preference GPT-5 leads

Amazon Nova Pro: 43.9 (#226), GPT-5: 63.4 (#65)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkAmazon Nova ProGPT-5
LMArena Text12591406
LMArena Creative Writing12121365
Short-Story Creative Writing60.5%86%
WildBench77.7%85.7%
LMArena Multi-Turn12461426
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—1627
LiveBench Language37%—

Frequently asked questions

Is Amazon Nova Pro better than GPT-5?

GPT-5 is the stronger model overall, scoring 50.9 to 31.0 on the Noometry Index. Amazon Nova Pro costs 2.5× less per token, which makes it the better buy when GPT-5's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Amazon Nova Pro or GPT-5?

Amazon Nova Pro is cheaper. It lists at $0.80 per million input tokens and $3.20 per million output tokens; GPT-5 lists at $1.25 and $10.

Is Amazon Nova Pro or GPT-5 better for coding?

GPT-5 scores higher on coding benchmarks: 50.3 versus 35.1 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 does, with 400K tokens against 300K.

How many benchmarks do Amazon Nova Pro and GPT-5 share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. Amazon Nova Pro has 38 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5 has 69.

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